Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,300 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which hill station is known as the "Queen of the Hills"?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Mussoorie
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling is often referred to as the "Queen of the Hills" for its scenic beauty and tea plantations.
Which mountain station is famous for its toy train?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Nainital
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as the "Toy Train", is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist attraction.
Which hill station is famous for its botanical gardens?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Munnar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ooty is home to the Government Botanical Garden, which features a variety of plants and flowers.
Which mountain station is known for its apple orchards?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Manali
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Nainital
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shimla is famous for its apple orchards and is often referred to as the "Apple Capital of India".
Which hill station is known for its tea plantations?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Munnar
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling is renowned for its tea plantations and produces some of the finest teas in the world.
Which mountain station is famous for its snow-capped peaks?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Manali
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Nainital
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Manali is known for its snow-capped peaks, making it a popular destination for skiing and other winter sports.
Which hill station is known for its scenic lake?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Nainital
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Nainital is famous for its scenic lake, Naini Lake, which is surrounded by hills and offers boating and other water activities.
Which mountain station is known for its waterfalls?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Shillong
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Munnar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Shillong is known for its numerous waterfalls, including the Elephant Falls, the Nohkalikai Falls, and the Sweet Falls.
Which hill station is known for its adventure activities?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Manali
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Rishikesh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rishikesh is known for its adventure activities such as rafting, bungee jumping, and cliff diving.
Which mountain station is known for its cultural festivals?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Kohima
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kohima is known for its cultural festivals, including the Hornbill Festival, which showcases the rich culture and traditions of the Naga tribes.
Which hill station is known for its scenic hilltop views?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Mussoorie
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mussoorie is known for its scenic hilltop views, including the Gun Hill and the Lal Tibba.
What is the name of the Indian research station located in the Larsemann Hills region of Antarctica?
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Maitri
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Bharati
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Himadri
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Dakshin Gangotri
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bharati is India's second research station in Antarctica, located in the Larsemann Hills region. It was established in 2012 and serves as a base for scientific research and exploration in the region.
Which Indian research station is located in the Vestfold Hills region of Antarctica?
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Maitri
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Bharati
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Himadri
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Dakshin Gangotri
Correct answer
Explanation
India does not have a research station in the Vestfold Hills region of Antarctica.
Which is the largest glacier in India?
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Siachen Glacier
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Gangotri Glacier
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Rongbuk Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is the largest glacier in India and the second longest glacier outside the polar regions, stretching over 76 km in length.
In which mountain range is the Siachen Glacier located?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Hindu Kush
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Kunlun Mountains
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is situated in the Karakoram mountain range, which is part of the greater Himalayas.