Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
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Kinnaur
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Kullu-Lahaul
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Kullu
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Mandi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Rohtang Pass is a high mountain pass on the eastern end of the Pir Panjal Range of the Himalayas. It connects the Kullu Valley with the Lahaul and Spiti Valleys.
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Lahaul and Spiti
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Mandi
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Kullu
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Chamba
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Parbati Glacier is located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh, feeding the Parbati River.
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Brahmputra
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Kaveri
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Ganga
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Himalaya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Except 'Himalaya', all others are rivers.
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Lahual-spiti
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Kullu
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Kinnaur
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Chamba
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Phawarang Peak is located in the Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh.
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Mulkila
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Prashar
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Kareri
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mulkila is a well-known glacier in the Lahaul and Spiti region of Himachal Pradesh.
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Reo Purgyil
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Gya
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Ninjeri
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Rangrik Rang
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Reo Purgyil, also known as Leo Pargil, is the highest mountain peak in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is located in the Kinnaur district.
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Annapurna
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Nanda Devi
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Mt. Kamet
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Kanchenjunga
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Annapurna is a mountain massif located in the Himalayas in north-central Nepal, not in India.
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K-2
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Nandadevi
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Kanchenjunga
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India, located on the border between India and Nepal.
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K-2
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Nandadevi
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Kanchenjunga
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None of these.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
K-2 (Godwin-Austen) is the second highest mountain peak in the world after Mount Everest. It is located in the Karakoram range.
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Karakoram
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Himalayan
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Alpes
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Baltoro Glacier is one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions and is situated in the Karakoram mountain range in the Gilgit-Baltistan region.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tenzing Norgay and Sir Edmund Hillary made history by becoming the first confirmed climbers to reach the summit of Mount Everest on May 29, 1953.
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Kanchanganga
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Himalaya
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Himagiri
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Nilgiri
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nilgiri Hills literally mean 'blue mountains' in Tamil and Malayalam languages. They get this name from the blue haze that surrounds the mountains when viewed from a distance, caused by the eucalyptus trees and kurinji flowers that bloom in the region.
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Delhi
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Mussoorie
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Varanasi
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B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mussoorie, located in the foothills of the Garhwal Himalayan range, is popularly referred to as the Queen of the Mountains. It is a well-known hill station in Uttarakhand.
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Shimla
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Kashmir
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B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kashmir is frequently referred to as the Switzerland of India because of its stunning mountainous landscapes, valleys, and lakes that resemble the scenery of Switzerland.
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Aravali
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Nilgiri
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Himalaya
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Satpura Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Aravalli Range is one of the oldest fold mountain systems in the world, predating the Himalayas by millions of years.