Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,300 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
Which hill station in India is known for its picturesque landscapes and is a popular honeymoon destination?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Manali
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Manali, located in the Himalayas, is renowned for its stunning mountain views, lush forests, and adventurous activities, making it a popular choice for honeymooners.
Which hill station in India is known for its tea plantations and is a popular honeymoon destination for its serene atmosphere?
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Munnar
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Coonoor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling, located in the foothills of the Himalayas, is renowned for its tea plantations, picturesque landscapes, and serene atmosphere, making it a popular honeymoon destination.
Which hill station in India is known for its apple orchards and is a popular honeymoon destination for its picturesque landscapes?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Manali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shimla, located in the Himalayas, is known for its apple orchards, picturesque landscapes, and colonial architecture, making it a popular honeymoon destination.
Which Indian state is known for its snow-capped mountains and hill stations?
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Himachal Pradesh
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Uttarakhand
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Jammu and Kashmir
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Sikkim
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Himachal Pradesh is known for its snow-capped mountains and hill stations, such as Shimla, Manali, and Dharamshala.
Nestled amidst the picturesque Western Ghats, which hill station is known for its serene lakes, lush greenery, and toy train journey?
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Ooty
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Darjeeling
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Shimla
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Nainital
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ooty, a charming hill station in Tamil Nadu, offers a tranquil escape with its scenic lakes, verdant hills, and the nostalgic toy train ride.
What is the name of the iconic toy train that operates in Darjeeling, West Bengal, offering scenic views of the Himalayan foothills?
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Nilgiri Mountain Railway
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Kalka-Shimla Railway
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Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
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Matheran Hill Railway
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as the 'Toy Train,' is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, providing a charming journey through the picturesque Himalayan foothills.
What is the name of the popular hill station in Himachal Pradesh, known for its snow-capped mountains, picturesque valleys, and adventure activities like skiing and paragliding?
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Manali
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Shimla
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Nainital
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Mussoorie
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Manali, located in Himachal Pradesh, is a popular hill station known for its stunning snow-capped mountains, picturesque valleys, and adventure activities like skiing and paragliding.
Which mountain in Tibet is considered sacred and is believed to be the abode of the bodhisattvas?
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Kanchenjunga
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Mount Gongga
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Kailash is considered sacred in Tibetan Buddhism and is believed to be the abode of the bodhisattvas.
The North-Eastern Region is home to a number of mountains. Which mountain range is the highest in the region?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Aravalli Range
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Vindhya Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the North-Eastern Region, and they are also the highest mountain range in the world.
The North-Eastern Region is home to a number of waterfalls. Which waterfall is the highest in the region?
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Nohkalikai Falls
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Shivanasamudra Falls
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Jog Falls
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Dudhsagar Falls
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nohkalikai Falls is the highest waterfall in the North-Eastern Region, and it is also the highest waterfall in India.
Which city is known as the 'Gateway to the Himalayas'?
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Kathmandu, Nepal
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Lhasa, Tibet
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Darjeeling, India
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Pokhara, Nepal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, is often referred to as the 'Gateway to the Himalayas' due to its proximity to the majestic mountain range.
Which mythical mountain is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva?
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kanchenjunga
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Mount Annapurna
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Kailash is considered the sacred abode of Lord Shiva and is revered in Hindu mythology.
Which mythical mountain is believed to be the abode of the sage Agastya and is often associated with medicinal herbs and plants?
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Mount Kailash
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Mount Everest
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Mount Kanchenjunga
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Mount Agastya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Agastya is considered the abode of the sage Agastya and is known for its medicinal herbs and plants.
Which of the following is the highest mountain in Nepal?
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Mount Everest
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Kanchenjunga
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Lhotse
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Makalu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in Nepal and the world, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
What is the name of the popular trekking route that leads to Mount Everest Base Camp?
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Everest Base Camp Trek
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Annapurna Base Camp Trek
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Langtang Valley Trek
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Manaslu Circuit Trek
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Everest Base Camp Trek is a popular trekking route that takes hikers to the base camp of Mount Everest, located at an altitude of 5,364 meters (17,598 feet).