Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous mountain pass in India, known for its stunning views of the Himalayas and challenging trekking routes?

  1. Rohtang Pass

  2. Khardung La

  3. Nathu La

  4. Zoji La
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rohtang Pass is a high mountain pass in Himachal Pradesh, known for its stunning views of the Himalayas and challenging trekking routes.

Multiple choice

Which national park is home to the world's tallest mountain, Mount Everest?

  1. Sagarmatha National Park

  2. Banff National Park

  3. Denali National Park

  4. Torres del Paine National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sagarmatha National Park is located in Nepal and is home to Mount Everest, the world's tallest mountain. The park also includes other high peaks, glaciers, and diverse wildlife.

Multiple choice

Which of these is a major mountain range in Asia?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Andes

  3. Alps

  4. Rocky Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, with Mount Everest being the highest peak.

Multiple choice

Which of these is a major mountain range in North America?

  1. Rocky Mountains

  2. Andes

  3. Alps

  4. Himalayas
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Rocky Mountains are a major mountain range in North America, stretching from Canada to the United States.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the sacred mountain in India?

  1. Mount Kailash

  2. Mount Everest

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Kailash is a sacred mountain in India and is considered to be the abode of Lord Shiva.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the challenging cycling route that traverses the rugged terrain of the Himalayas?

  1. Tour de France

  2. Giro d'Italia

  3. Vuelta a España

  4. Himalayan Odyssey
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayan Odyssey is a demanding cycling route that takes riders through some of the highest mountain passes in the world.

Multiple choice

Which cycling route in the United States follows the scenic Blue Ridge Mountains, offering challenging climbs and panoramic views?

  1. Great Ocean Road

  2. Pacific Coast Highway

  3. Blue Ridge Parkway

  4. Overseas Highway
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Blue Ridge Parkway is a scenic cycling route that follows the Blue Ridge Mountains in the eastern United States, offering stunning views of the Appalachian Mountains.

Multiple choice

Which country has the largest portion of the Himalayas?

  1. India

  2. Nepal

  3. China

  4. Pakistan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

China has the largest portion of the Himalayas, with about 50% of the range falling within its borders.

Multiple choice

What is the highest peak in the Himalayas?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest peak in the Himalayas, with an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a subrange of the Himalayas?

  1. Karakoram

  2. Pir Panjal

  3. Aravalli Range

  4. Sivalik Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Aravalli Range is not a subrange of the Himalayas. It is a mountain range in northwestern India, running from Gujarat to Delhi.

Multiple choice

What is the average elevation of the Himalayas?

  1. 3,000 meters (9,842 feet)

  2. 5,000 meters (16,404 feet)

  3. 7,000 meters (22,966 feet)

  4. 9,000 meters (29,528 feet)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The average elevation of the Himalayas is about 5,000 meters (16,404 feet).

Multiple choice

What is the highest mountain pass in the Himalayas?

  1. Khardung La

  2. Rohtang Pass

  3. Zoji La

  4. Mana Pass
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Khardung La is the highest mountain pass in the Himalayas, with an elevation of 5,359 meters (17,582 feet).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major city in the Himalayas?

  1. Kathmandu

  2. Lhasa

  3. Darjeeling

  4. Srinagar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Srinagar is not a major city in the Himalayas. It is the capital of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, which is located in the foothills of the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

What is the largest mountain range in the world?

  1. Andes Mountains

  2. Himalayas

  3. Rocky Mountains

  4. Alps
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Andes Mountains are the longest continental mountain range in the world, stretching for over 7,000 kilometers along the western coast of South America.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a famous hill station in Himachal Pradesh, India?

  1. Shimla

  2. Manali

  3. Dharamshala

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shimla, Manali, and Dharamshala are all famous hill stations in Himachal Pradesh, India.