Geography
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography
2,178 Questions
Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.
Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers
Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions
In which mountain town is the annual Snow Festival held, featuring snow sculptures, ice skating, and various winter sports?
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Auli
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Gulmarg
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Manali
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Nainital
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Snow Festival is held annually in Auli, Uttarakhand, and is a celebration of the winter season, featuring snow sculptures, ice skating, skiing, and other winter sports.
Which hill station in India is known as the "Queen of the Hills"?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Nainital
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Mussoorie
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Darjeeling is known as the "Queen of the Hills" due to its scenic beauty and pleasant climate. It is located in the state of West Bengal and is famous for its tea plantations, mountain views, and colonial architecture.
Which lake is known as the "Sacred Lake" in Tibet?
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Lake Manasarovar
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Lake Namtso
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Lake Qinghai
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Lake Selin Co
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lake Manasarovar in Tibet is known as the "Sacred Lake" and is considered a holy place by Hindus and Buddhists. It is located at an altitude of 4,590 meters (15,059 feet) and is one of the highest freshwater lakes in the world.
In the heart of the Himalayas, which region offers a challenging yet rewarding motorcycling experience with its high-altitude passes and stunning mountain views?
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Ladakh, India
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Bhutan
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Nepal
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Tibet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ladakh, with its rugged terrain, high mountain passes, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas, is a dream destination for adventure-seeking motorcyclists.
Which SAARC country has the highest mountain peak?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kanchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest, located in Nepal, is the highest mountain peak in the world.
Which SAARC country has the lowest mountain peak?
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Maldives
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Bhutan
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Sri Lanka
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Nepal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Maldives is a low-lying country with no mountains.
Which region is experiencing the most significant glacial retreat due to climate change?
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Arctic
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Antarctica
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Himalayas
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Andes
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Arctic region is experiencing the most significant glacial retreat due to climate change. The Arctic is warming at a rate twice as fast as the global average, leading to rapid melting of glaciers and sea ice.
What is the name of the highest mountain peak in India?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kanchenjunga
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Nanga Parbat
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India, with an elevation of 8,586 meters.
What is the name of the largest mountain range in India?
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Himalayas
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Karakoram
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Vindhya Range
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Aravalli Range
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Himalayas are the largest mountain range in India, stretching for a distance of 2,400 kilometers.
What is the highest mountain in the world?
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kangchenjunga
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Lhotse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mount Everest is the highest mountain above sea level, with a peak elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet).
The highest mountain peak in India is:
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Mount Everest
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K2
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Kanchenjunga
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Nanda Devi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanchenjunga, located in the Himalayas, is the highest mountain peak in India, with an elevation of 8,586 meters.
Which of the following is the highest mountain pass in India?
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Khardung La
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Rohtang Pass
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Nathu La
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Zoji La
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Khardung La, located in the Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir, is the highest motorable mountain pass in the world, at an elevation of 5,602 meters.
Which of the following is the largest glacier in India?
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Siachen Glacier
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Gangotri Glacier
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Yamunotri Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is the largest glacier in India, with a length of 76 km.
Which of the following is the largest glacier in India?
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Siachen Glacier
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Gangotri Glacier
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Yamunotri Glacier
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Khumbu Glacier
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Siachen Glacier is the largest glacier in India, with a length of 76 km.
Which hill station in India is known as the "Queen of the Hills"?
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Shimla
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Darjeeling
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Ooty
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Nainital
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shimla, located in the northern state of Himachal Pradesh, is often referred to as the "Queen of the Hills" due to its scenic beauty and colonial-era architecture.