Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the highest peak in India?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Nanda Devi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest peak in India, with an elevation of 8,848 meters (29,032 feet).

Multiple choice

Which hill station in Maharashtra is known for its scenic monsoon treks and waterfalls?

  1. Lonavala

  2. Mahabaleshwar

  3. Panchgani

  4. Matheran
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mahabaleshwar, nestled in the Sahyadri Mountains, offers breathtaking monsoon treks and stunning waterfalls like Dhobi Waterfall and Chinaman's Falls.

Multiple choice

In which region of the world can you experience the exhilarating sport of heli-skiing, combining helicopter access with thrilling off-piste skiing?

  1. Alps

  2. Himalayas

  3. Andes

  4. Rocky Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Andes Mountains offer exceptional heli-skiing opportunities, allowing skiers to access remote and untouched powder slopes via helicopter.

Multiple choice

In Tibetan mythology, what is the name of the sacred mountain that is believed to be the abode of the gods?

  1. Mount Kailash

  2. Mount Everest

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Annapurna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Kailash is considered the sacred abode of Shiva and is a popular pilgrimage site for Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains.

Multiple choice

Which Himalayan mountain is associated with the legend of the hidden kingdom of Shangri-La?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. Kanchenjunga

  3. Annapurna

  4. Dhaulagiri
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kanchenjunga is associated with the legend of the hidden kingdom of Shangri-La, a mythical utopia said to be located in the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

Which Himalayan mountain is associated with the legend of the nine unknown men, a group of wise sages said to possess great knowledge and wisdom?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Nanga Parbat

  4. Gasherbrum I
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

K2 is associated with the legend of the nine unknown men, a group of wise sages said to possess great knowledge and wisdom.

Multiple choice

Which Himalayan mountain is associated with the legend of the hidden valley of Shangri-La, a utopia said to be inhabited by immortal beings?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Nanga Parbat

  4. Kanchenjunga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kanchenjunga is associated with the legend of the hidden valley of Shangri-La, a utopia said to be inhabited by immortal beings.

Multiple choice

In Tibetan mythology, what is the name of the sacred mountain that is believed to be the abode of the dakinis, female deities associated with wisdom and power?

  1. Mount Kailash

  2. Mount Everest

  3. Kanchenjunga

  4. Annapurna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Kailash is considered the abode of the dakinis, female deities associated with wisdom and power.

Multiple choice

Which Himalayan mountain is associated with the legend of the hidden kingdom of Agartha, a subterranean utopia said to be inhabited by advanced beings?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Nanga Parbat

  4. Kanchenjunga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Kailash is associated with the legend of the hidden kingdom of Agartha, a subterranean utopia said to be inhabited by advanced beings.

Multiple choice

What is the primary tea-growing region in South India, known for its high-elevation plantations?

  1. Darjeeling

  2. Assam

  3. Nilgiri

  4. Munnar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri region in South India is renowned for its high-elevation tea plantations, producing teas with a distinctive flavor profile.

Multiple choice

What is the primary tea-growing region in the Dooars, known for its proximity to the foothills of the Himalayas?

  1. Darjeeling

  2. Assam

  3. Terai

  4. Dooars
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Dooars region, located in the foothills of the Himalayas in West Bengal, is known for its tea plantations and the production of high-quality teas.

Multiple choice

Which Indian asteroid is named after a mountain in India?

  1. 1620 Geographos

  2. 2577 Litva

  3. 433 Eros

  4. 1036 Ganymed
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

1620 Geographos is named after the Geographos Mountain in India.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Roof of the World' and forms the northern boundary of India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas, stretching across the northern part of India, are the highest mountain range in the world and are often referred to as the 'Roof of the World'.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range runs along the western coast of India, forming a scenic backdrop to the Arabian Sea?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats, located along the western coast of India, are a series of mountain ranges that offer breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea and are home to diverse ecosystems.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known as the 'Backbone of India' and extends from the Vindhya Range in the north to the Nilgiri Hills in the south?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats, stretching from the Vindhya Range in the north to the Nilgiri Hills in the south, are often referred to as the 'Backbone of India' due to their significance in shaping the country's geography.