Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,300 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range bounds the Deccan Plateau to the south?

  1. Eastern Ghats

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Nilgiri Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills bound the Deccan Plateau to the south.

Multiple choice

What is the highest point on the Deccan Plateau?

  1. Anamudi

  2. Doddabetta

  3. Mullayanagiri

  4. Kalsubai
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anamudi is the highest point on the Deccan Plateau, with an elevation of 2,695 meters.

Multiple choice

Nestled in the heart of the Himalayas, which picturesque valley is known for its terraced rice fields and stunning mountain views?

  1. Spiti Valley

  2. Nubra Valley

  3. Parvati Valley

  4. Kashmir Valley
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Parvati Valley, located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh, is renowned for its scenic beauty, with lush green terraced rice fields, cascading waterfalls, and snow-capped peaks.

Multiple choice

Which hill station in the Nilgiri Mountains is known for its tea plantations and scenic railway?

  1. Ooty

  2. Coonoor

  3. Kotagiri

  4. Wellington
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ooty, also known as Udagamandalam, is a popular hill station in Tamil Nadu, famous for its tea plantations, scenic views, and the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Multiple choice

In the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, which hill station is known for its scenic waterfalls and lush greenery?

  1. Lonavala

  2. Khandala

  3. Mahabaleshwar

  4. Panchgani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mahabaleshwar, located in the Satara district of Maharashtra, is a popular hill station known for its scenic waterfalls, lush greenery, and breathtaking views.

Multiple choice

In the serene Western Ghats, which hill station boasts stunning waterfalls, lush greenery, and a rich biodiversity?

  1. Ooty

  2. Darjeeling

  3. Kodaikanal

  4. Shimla
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kodaikanal, nestled in Tamil Nadu, is known for its scenic beauty, picturesque lakes, and diverse flora and fauna.

Multiple choice

In the enchanting state of Himachal Pradesh, which high-altitude lake is known for its pristine waters, stunning mountain views, and religious significance?

  1. Pangong Tso

  2. Dal Lake

  3. Chandratal Lake

  4. Tsomgo Lake
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Chandratal Lake, nestled in the Himalayas of Himachal Pradesh, is a picturesque high-altitude lake revered for its crystal-clear waters, scenic surroundings, and religious importance.

Multiple choice

In the serene state of Sikkim, which mountain pass offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas, lush alpine meadows, and the sacred Kanchenjunga peak?

  1. Nathu La Pass

  2. Rohtang Pass

  3. Khardung La Pass

  4. Zoji La Pass
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Nathu La Pass, situated in Sikkim, is a high-altitude mountain pass that connects India and China, offering stunning vistas of the Himalayas, alpine meadows, and the sacred Kanchenjunga peak.

Multiple choice

What is the term for a mountain peak that projects above the surrounding ice sheet?

  1. Mesa

  2. Butte

  3. Plateau

  4. Nunatak
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

A nunatak is a mountain peak that projects above the surrounding ice sheet.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a popular trekking route in the Himalayas?

  1. Everest Base Camp Trek

  2. Annapurna Circuit Trek

  3. Kilimanjaro Trek

  4. Langtang Valley Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kilimanjaro Trek is located in Tanzania, Africa, not in the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

What is the highest mountain peak in the Himalayas?

  1. Mount Everest

  2. K2

  3. Kangchenjunga

  4. Lhotse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mount Everest is the highest mountain peak in the world, located in the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous mountain pass in the Himalayas that is crossed during the Everest Base Camp Trek?

  1. Khumbu Icefall

  2. Kala Patthar

  3. Namche Bazaar

  4. Tengboche
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kala Patthar is a mountain pass in the Himalayas that offers stunning views of Mount Everest.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a popular trekking destination in the Annapurna region of the Himalayas?

  1. Annapurna Base Camp Trek

  2. Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek

  3. Mardi Himal Trek

  4. Everest Base Camp Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Everest Base Camp Trek is located in the Khumbu region of the Himalayas, not in the Annapurna region.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous Buddhist monastery located in the Khumbu region of the Himalayas?

  1. Tengboche Monastery

  2. Namche Bazaar Monastery

  3. Pashupatinath Temple

  4. Bodnath Stupa
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tengboche Monastery is a famous Buddhist monastery located in the Khumbu region of the Himalayas.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a popular trekking route in the Langtang region of the Himalayas?

  1. Langtang Valley Trek

  2. Gosainkunda Trek

  3. Helambu Trek

  4. Everest Base Camp Trek
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Everest Base Camp Trek is located in the Khumbu region of the Himalayas, not in the Langtang region.