History · Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
8,159 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote his autobiography while in prison, and it was first published in 1936. It provides significant insight into his life and the Indian independence movement.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Planning Commission of India was established by the Government of India in March 1950. It was tasked with overseeing the country's five-year plans.
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January 26,1950
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August 15, 1950
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October 2, 1950
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April 1, 1951
D
Correct answer
Explanation
India's First Five Year Plan covered the period from 1951 to 1956 and officially commenced on April 1, 1951.
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Lord Mountbatten
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Indira Gandhi
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Lal bahadur Shastri
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru, as the first Prime Minister of India, was the primary architect behind the adoption of the Five Year Plan model, which was inspired by the Soviet Union's planning system.
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Ramanuja
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Ramananda
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Kabir
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Shankaracharya
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Boris Yeltsin
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John Ruskin
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Pushkin
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Ruskin Bond
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Unto This Last is an essay on economy by John Ruskin. It deeply influenced Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy on labor and economics.
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay
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Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
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Surendranath Bandopadhyay
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Vande Mataram was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and was part of his novel Anandamath.
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Md. Ali Jinnah
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Mohammad Ali
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Saukat Ali
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Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan founded the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in 1875, which later became the Aligarh Muslim University.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Ripon is widely recognized as the father of Local Self-Government in India. His resolution of 1882 laid the foundation for local municipal governance.
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Indira Gandhi
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Rajiv Gandhi
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Abdul Kalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
1921 is known as the year of great divide in the demographic history of India. In India, 1921 marks the start of consistent population growth as revealed by the census, after decades of alternating growth and contraction or stagnation. In fact, the change dates from 1920 with the passing of the influenza pandemic.
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Cripps Mission
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Cabinet Mission Plan
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Wavell Plan
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Nehru Report
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constituent Assembly of India was established in 1946 under the provisions of the Cabinet Mission Plan.
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Lord Ripon
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Lord Dalhousie
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Lord Albert
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lord Ripon is famously known as the father of local self-government in India for his resolution in 1882.
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy
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Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose
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Aurobindo Ghosh
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Chittaranjan Das
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Ram Mohan Roy established the Calcutta Unitarian Committee in 1821 to promote monotheistic religious ideas.