Modern Indian History

This is the correct answer.

This is correct. The Simon Commission arrived in India in 1928.

This is the correct answer.

This is incorrect.

This is the correct answer. Gandhiji called the untouchables as harijans.

Mahatma Gandhi was born in Porbandar (spelled as Porbander here) in Gujarat state. Wardha is where he established his ashram, Bardoli was a site of civil disobedience, and Allahabad is a different city entirely.

Rajiv Gandhi's birthday on August 20 is observed as Sadbhavana Diwas (Communal Harmony Day) to promote national integration and communal harmony. Nehru's and Indira Gandhi's birthdays have different observances.

Benjamin Franklin first used the phrase 'Time is Money' in his 'Advice to a Young Tradesman' essay. Robinson Crusoe is a fictional character, H.G. Wells was a science fiction author, and Gandhi is associated with different quotes.

Ananda Mohan Bose laid the foundation of Federation Hall in 1883 to promote unity among Bengali leaders. The Indian Association, which he co-founded, aimed to create an indestructible unity of Bengal against political division. Savarkar, Gandhi, and Azad were not associated with this specific initiative.

V.D. Savarkar organized the Abhinav Bharat (note spelling: Abhinav Bhart in question) in 1904, a secret revolutionary society. While studying in London, he continued advocating for complete independence through this network. Gandhi believed in non-violence, Azad was in a different phase of his career, and Bose was not involved in this specific society.

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (spelled Abdulkalam Azad in question) founded and brought out the newspaper 'Al Hilal' in 1912 to promote Hindu-Muslim unity and nationalism against British rule. It was an influential Urdu publication during the freedom movement. Savarkar and Gandhi were not associated with this specific newspaper, and Bose predates this period.

Mahatma Gandhi gave the 'Do or Die' slogan during the Quit India Movement in August 1942, calling for immediate British withdrawal from India. This was his most militant slogan, representing a shift from previous non-cooperation movements. Savarkar was in a different political space, Azad was not associated with this specific slogan, and Bose was not involved.

Lord Curzon partitioned Bengal on 16th October 1905, dividing it along Hindu-Muslim lines for administrative reasons (but widely seen as divide-and-rule policy). This triggered massive protests and the Swadeshi movement. The other dates correspond to different events: 1946 (Direct Action Day), 1939 (Day of Deliverance), 1919 (Jallianwala Bagh).

The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on April 13, 1919, when British troops under General Dyer fired on a peaceful gathering, killing hundreds. This event galvanized the freedom movement. Other dates: 1946 (Direct Action Day), 1905 (Bengal Partition), 1939 (Day of Deliverance). The correct date is 13th April 1919.

The Muslim League observed 'Direct Action Day' on August 16, 1946, calling for protests to demand the creation of Pakistan. This day witnessed widespread communal riots, especially in Calcutta (Kolkata). Other dates: 1905 (Bengal Partition), 1939 (Day of Deliverance), 1919 (Jallianwala Bagh).