General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
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Sinning
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seeing oneself in a mirror
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personal odor
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being alone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Peccatophobia is the fear of sinning or wrongful acts. Similar to enosiophobia, it involves anxiety about moral or religious transgressions. The term derives from Latin 'peccatum' meaning sin or offense. It may manifest as excessive guilt or fear of immoral behavior.
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Sitting
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being touched
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Shadows
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Sharks
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cathisophobia is the fear of sitting down. It's essentially the same as kathisophobia (question 70622), with both referring to the anxiety disorder involving sitting. People with this phobia may prefer standing or may experience anxiety when forced to sit.
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Certain Situations
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Slopes, steep
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Small things
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Smells or odors
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Topophobia is the fear of certain places or situations, particularly performance situations or specific locations. This phobia can involve anxiety about being in particular places or having to perform in certain settings. It may relate to stage fright or anxiety about specific venues.
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Virgins or young girls
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Vomiting
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Washing
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Sleep
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Somniphobia derives from Latin 'somnus' meaning sleep. It refers to an abnormal fear of falling asleep or being asleep. This differs from insomnia which is the inability to sleep, rather than fear of it.
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seeing oneself in a mirror
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personal odor
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being alone
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Skin disease
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dermatosiophobia is the fear of skin disease. The term combines 'dermatos' (skin) and 'phobia' (fear). This is a specific anxiety disorder focused on skin conditions.
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Wooden objects or forests
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Words
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Long Words
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Skin lesions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dermatophobia is the fear of skin lesions or skin diseases. The root 'derm' refers to skin. This phobia causes intense anxiety about skin conditions.
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complex Scientific terminology
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Scratches or being scratched
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Sea or ocean
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Skin of animals
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Doraphobia is the fear of animal skins or fur. The term derives from Greek 'dora' meaning skin of animals. This phobia may extend to leather products or taxidermy.
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Solitude
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Sounds
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Sourness
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personal odor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bromidrosiphobia is the fear of personal body odor. The term combines 'bromidrosi' (sweat/odor) and 'phobia'. This differs from osmophobia which is fear of odors in general.
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Wooden objects or forests
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Words
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Long Words
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being alone
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Autophobia is the fear of being alone or solitude. The prefix 'auto-' means self, referring to isolation from others. This is different from social anxiety which is fear of social situations.
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Streets, crossing streets
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Confined Spaces
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Stings
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Strangers or foreigners
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Claustrophobia is the fear of confined spaces. The term derives from Latin 'claudere' (to close) and 'phobos' (fear). This is one of the most common specific phobias.
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Speaking aloud, voices or noises, or telephones
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Certain Situations
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Skin disease
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Skin lesions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Phonophobia is the fear of sounds, voices, or speaking aloud. The root 'phon' relates to sound. This can include fear of one's own voice or telephone conversations.
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Specters or ghosts
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complex Scientific terminology
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Scratches or being scratched
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Sea or ocean
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Spectrophobia is the fear of specters, ghosts, or mirrors. The root 'spectro' relates to seeing or apparitions. This phobia often involves fear of supernatural entities.
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Speed
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Wooden objects or forests
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Words
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Long Words
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tachophobia is the fear of speed. The root 'tach' means swift or rapid (as in tachometer). This phobia involves anxiety about moving quickly or fast objects.
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Spiders
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Slopes, steep
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Small things
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Smells or odors
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Arachnephobia (or arachnophobia) is the fear of spiders. The root 'arachne' comes from Greek for spider. This is one of the most common specific phobias worldwide.
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Stairs or climbing stairs
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seeing oneself in a mirror
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personal odor
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being alone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Climacophobia is the specific phobia relating to stairs or climbing stairs. The term derives from the Greek word 'climacos' meaning ladder or staircase. Distractors like Eisoptrophia (mirror fear), Osmophobia (odor fear), and Autophobia (fear of being alone) represent different phobias entirely.