General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
What does it mean when someone frowns?
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They are sad or disappointed.
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They are angry or upset.
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They are feeling confused or unsure.
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They are trying to hide something.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Frowning is often a sign of sadness, disappointment, or unhappiness. It can also indicate that the person is feeling confused or unsure.
What does it mean when someone purses their lips?
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They are feeling disapproving or critical.
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They are trying to hide their emotions.
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They are feeling nervous or anxious.
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They are trying to be polite or respectful.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pursing one's lips is often a sign of disapproval or criticism. It can also indicate that the person is trying to hide their emotions or is feeling nervous or anxious.
What does it mean when someone shakes their head?
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They are disagreeing with you.
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They are confused or unsure.
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They are feeling bored or uninterested.
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They are trying to hide something.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shaking one's head is often a sign of disagreement or disapproval. It can also indicate that the person is confused or unsure.
What does it mean when someone touches their face?
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They are feeling nervous or anxious.
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They are trying to hide their emotions.
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They are feeling bored or uninterested.
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They are trying to be polite or respectful.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Touching one's face is often a sign of nervousness or anxiety. It can also indicate that the person is trying to hide their emotions.
What does it mean when someone covers their mouth?
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They are trying to hide their emotions.
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They are feeling shy or uncomfortable.
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They are feeling bored or uninterested.
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They are trying to be polite or respectful.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Covering one's mouth is often a way of hiding one's emotions, such as surprise, shock, or disgust.
What does it mean when someone slumps their shoulders and looks down?
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They are feeling sad or depressed.
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They are feeling shy or uncomfortable.
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They are feeling bored or uninterested.
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They are trying to be polite or respectful.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Slumping one's shoulders and looking down is often a sign of sadness or depression. It can also indicate that the person is feeling shy or uncomfortable.
Which of the following is NOT a common mental health challenge faced by children?
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder, not primarily a mental health challenge.
Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of students with emotional disturbance?
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Difficulty regulating emotions.
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Impulsivity.
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Academic difficulties.
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Social skills deficits.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
While students with emotional disturbance may experience academic difficulties, it is not a defining characteristic of the condition.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of emotional disturbance in children?
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Difficulty regulating emotions.
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Impulsivity.
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Social skills deficits.
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Hyperactivity.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hyperactivity is not a common symptom of emotional disturbance in children.
Which of the following is a common traumatic experience that can lead to RAD?
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Physical abuse
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Emotional abuse
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Sexual abuse
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
RAD can be caused by any type of traumatic experience, including physical, emotional, and sexual abuse.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of RAD?
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Difficulty forming attachments to caregivers
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Lack of empathy
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Impulsive behavior
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Secure attachment to caregivers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Secure attachment to caregivers is not a symptom of RAD, but rather a protective factor against it.
What is the impact of RAD on a child's development?
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It can lead to problems with social and emotional development
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It can lead to academic difficulties
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It can lead to behavioral problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
RAD can lead to problems with social and emotional development, academic difficulties, and behavioral problems.
Which of the following is NOT a primary emotion according to psychologist Paul Ekman?
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Happiness
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Sadness
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Anger
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Surprise
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Guilt
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Guilt is a secondary emotion that arises from the violation of moral or social norms.
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of PTSD?
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Flashbacks
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Nightmares
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Avoidance of reminders of the trauma
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Increased concentration
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased concentration is not a common symptom of PTSD. Common symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, avoidance of reminders of the trauma, and hypervigilance.
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for developing PTSD?
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Experiencing a traumatic event
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Having a history of mental illness
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Being female
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Being young
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Being young is not a risk factor for developing PTSD. Risk factors include experiencing a traumatic event, having a history of mental illness, and being female.