English Language

Literary Genres and Devices

2,956 Questions

Literary genres and devices questions test the ability to identify plot elements, figure of speech types, and character motivations across various texts. Topics range from low fantasy and graphic novels to neoclassical literature characteristics. These form a core component of English language testing.

Figure of SpeechPlot ElementsCharacter MotivationGraphic NovelsNeoclassical LiteratureLiterary Imagery

Literary Genres and Devices Questions

Multiple choice techniques of style reading comprehension english

Identify the literary device in the following passage:

He had meant the best in the world, and been treated like a dog, like a
very dog. She would be sorry someday, maybe when it was too late. Ah, if
he could only die TEMPORARILY!

  1. Alliteration

  2. Pathos

  3. Parable

  4. Satire

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The given lines appeal to the emotions of the reader and evoke sympathy. This is usually done by employing pathos. So, the correct answer is option B.

Multiple choice techniques of style reading comprehension english

Brutus: Peace! Count the clock.
Cassius: The clock has stricken three.

These lines place a clock in classical Rome when clocks had not yet been invented. These lines contain an example of

  1. anachronism

  2. exaggeration

  3. euphemism

  4. transferred epithet

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Anachronism is the action of attributing something to a period to which it does not belong. Here, Cassius and Brutus mention clock but in classical Rome there were no clocks. So, the given lines are an example of anachronism. The answer is option A. 

Multiple choice techniques of style reading comprehension english

Identify the literary device used in the following lines:

There wasn't anybody at the church, except maybe a hog or two, for there wasn't any lock on the door and hogs likes a puncheon floor in  summer-time because its cool. If you notice, most folks don't go to church only when they've got to; but a hog is different.

  1. Satire

  2. Epic

  3. Pastoral

  4. Exaggeration

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Satire uses humor, irony, exaggeration or ridicule to expose and criticize people's vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other social issues. The given lines employ satire (irony) to make a social commentary. The correct answer is option A.

Multiple choice techniques of style reading comprehension english

Identify the literary device in the following sentence:

   They crowded very close about him, with their hands always on him in a careful, caressing grip, as though all the while feeling him make sure he was there. It was like men handling a fish which is still alive and may jump back into the water.

  1. Metaphor

  2. Allusion

  3. Analogy

  4. Personification

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Analogy is a comparison between one thing and another, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification. Here, "men handling a fish which is still alive and may jump back into the water" is an analogy - it provides a vivid imagery that makes it clear to the reader exactly how the crowd sorrounded him. So, the answer here is option C.

Multiple choice techniques of style reading comprehension english

Identify the genre to which the following passage belongs:

Come live with me and be my love,
And we will all the pleasures prove,
That Valleys, groves, hills, and fields,
Woods, or steepy mountain yields.

And we will sit upon the Rocks,
Seeing the Shepherds feed their flocks,
By shallow Rivers to whose falls
Melodious birds sing Madrigals.

  1. Satire

  2. Allegory

  3. Pastoral

  4. Comedy

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

"...we will all the pleasures prove, 
That Valleys, groves, hills, and fields, 
Woods, or steepy mountain yields." - these lines from the given poem idealize the countryside and so the poem qualifies as pastoral. The given poem is definitely not satiric or allegoric (a poem with an implied moral lesson) and it also does not belong to the genre of comedy. So, the answer is option C. 

Multiple choice techniques of style reading comprehension english

Identify the literary device used in the following lines:

What's the use you learning to do right, when it's troublesome to do right and isn't no trouble to do wrong, and the wages is just the same?

  1. Metaphor

  2. Paean

  3. Satire

  4. Epigram

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The given lines employ irony to make a comment on issue of wages. This is an illustration of satire. The given lines employ satire to make a social commentary. The correct answer is option C.

Multiple choice
  1. "Are we there yet?"

  2. "Where did we come from?"

  3. "What are we doing?"

  4. "What if...?"

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Science fiction is a genre of speculative fiction that typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. At its core, it explores the possibilities of scientific and technological advancements by asking 'What if...?' to set up hypothetical scenarios. Other questions like 'Where did we come from?' are more aligned with historical or mythological inquiries.

Multiple choice
  1. Answers the question "What if?"

  2. Grounded in science

  3. Translatable to film

  4. Some connection to reality

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Science fiction is defined by its speculative nature, scientific grounding, and connection to reality. While many science fiction stories are adapted into films, being translatable to film is not an inherent defining characteristic of the literary genre itself. Many complex sci-fi novels remain unadapted or are difficult to translate to the screen.

Multiple choice
  1. Plausible science and technology

  2. A good grasp of scientific principles

  3. How technology affects individuals or social groups

  4. "Spoofing" serious science fiction

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Soft science fiction focuses primarily on the social sciences, such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology, rather than the hard sciences like physics or chemistry. It emphasizes the human element, exploring how technological or scientific changes impact individuals, societies, and relationships. In contrast, hard science fiction places its main emphasis on scientific accuracy and technical plausibility.

Multiple choice
  1. First contact

  2. Science/future fantasy

  3. Slipstream

  4. Near-future

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The near-future sub-genre of science fiction is set in a time period close to our own, typically within the next few decades or even the present day. This setting allows authors to explore the immediate consequences of current technological and social trends. Other sub-genres like space opera or science fantasy are usually set in the distant future or entirely different realms.

Multiple choice
  1. Cyberpunk

  2. Slipstream

  3. Science/future fantasy

  4. Military science fiction

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Science fantasy blends elements of science fiction with fantasy, often ignoring or breaking established scientific laws to incorporate magical or supernatural elements. While cyberpunk and military science fiction generally attempt to maintain some level of scientific plausibility, science fantasy prioritizes narrative and fantastical elements over scientific accuracy.

Multiple choice
  1. Cross-genre

  2. Space opera

  3. Cyberpunk

  4. First contact

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Cross-genre science fiction, also known as hybrid genre fiction, blends science fiction elements with other established genres such as romance, mystery, horror, or Westerns. This allows writers to utilize the tropes and structures of multiple genres simultaneously. Other options like cyberpunk or space opera are more specific sub-genres with their own distinct conventions.

Multiple choice
  1. Time travel

  2. Slipstream

  3. Alternate history

  4. Hard science fiction

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Alternate history is a sub-genre of speculative fiction that explores how the world might be different if a key historical event had a different outcome. For example, stories might depict a world where the Allies lost World War II or the Roman Empire never collapsed. While time travel can lead to alternate histories, the sub-genre specifically focused on the altered timeline itself is alternate history.

Multiple choice
  1. Space opera

  2. Alternate history

  3. Time travel

  4. Slipstream

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Space opera is a sub-genre of science fiction that emphasizes romantic, often melodramatic adventure, large-scale space travel, and clear-cut conflicts between good and evil. Classic examples include Star Wars and Flash Gordon, which feature epic space battles and heroic journeys. Other sub-genres like slipstream or alternate history do not typically focus on outer space adventures.

Multiple choice
  1. Soft science fiction

  2. Cyberpunk

  3. Cross-genre

  4. Post-apocalyptic

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Cyberpunk is a sub-genre of science fiction set in a lawless, subcultural society that is dominated by computer technology and high-tech cybernetics. It frequently explores themes of human-computer integration, artificial intelligence, and cybernetic enhancements. Other sub-genres like soft science fiction or post-apocalyptic fiction do not focus primarily on these technological hybrids.