English Language
Literary Genres and Devices
2,956 Questions
Literary genres and devices questions test the ability to identify plot elements, figure of speech types, and character motivations across various texts. Topics range from low fantasy and graphic novels to neoclassical literature characteristics. These form a core component of English language testing.
Figure of SpeechPlot ElementsCharacter MotivationGraphic NovelsNeoclassical LiteratureLiterary Imagery
Literary Genres and Devices Questions
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character
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setting
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conflict
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problem
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Character development occurs through what a character says (dialogue), does (action), and thinks, helping the reader understand their personality.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
A book is a journey into another world.
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Metaphor
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Simile
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Personification
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Allegory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, reading a book has been compared to taking a journey into another world of adventures, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option A) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
The teeth of the shark are like knives.
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Alliteration
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Metaphor
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Simile
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Personification
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The given options are all figures of speech.
An Alliteration is a figure of speech in which closely connected words begin with the same consonant sound. For example, 'the big bad bear attacked all the rabbits near the river'.
A Metaphor compares two different things, even though there is nothing similar between them. It states that one thing is another. For example, 'Life is a highway'.
A Simile is just like a metaphor, but it uses direct comparison words such as 'as' and 'like'. For example, 'you look a lot like your sister'.
Personification is used to bring inanimate objects to life. For example, 'the clouds roared into the dark sky'.
The given sentence presents a comparison between 'the teeth of the shark' and 'knives'. It uses a direct comparison word 'like'. Hence option B is correct.
The other options are incorrect as the sentence does not present these figures of speech.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
My life is a very happy dream.
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Metaphor
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Simile
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Personification
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Apostrophe
A
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the life of the speaker is compared to that of a happy dream, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option A) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
The crab was a pair of scissors passing through the sand.
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Personification
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Simile
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Metaphor
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Apostrophe
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the crab is compared to a pair of scissors due to its motion through the sand, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option C) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
This exam is an obstacle course.
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Metaphor
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Simile
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Apostrophe
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Synecdoche
A
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the exam has been compared to an obstacle course because of how tricky and hard it is, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option A) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
My grandmother's soup is the best medicine for a bad mood.
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Apostrophe
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Irony
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Simile
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Metaphor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the soup is compared to medicine due to how it 'cures' one's bad mood as if it were a disease, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option D) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
My uncleaned room is a disaster area.
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Metaphor
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Simile
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Personification
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Irony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the room has been compared to a disaster area due to how messy unclean it is, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option A) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
His broken ankle was a chain about his foot.
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Simile
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Metaphor
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Personification
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Allusion
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the broken ankle is compared to a chain as it restricts movement and metaphorically has tied him down, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option B) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
The road to success is usually a difficult and dangerous road to take.
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Personification
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Simile
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Metaphor
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Synecdoche
C
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the path to success has been compared to a long and dangerous road upon one must travel, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option C) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
Identify the figure of speech in the following sentence:
His proposal to the problem was just a bandage and not a solution.
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Metaphor
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Simile
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Personification
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Irony
A
Correct answer
Explanation
'Metaphor' is a literary device / figure of speech in which a word or a phrase is given / applied to an action, object or event where it is not literally applicable. In simpler terms, a metaphor is a comparison that is drawn between two completely unrelated things. In this case, the proposal is compared to a bandage as, like a bandage, the solution is only temporary and cannot last, which cannot be literally true. Thus, the correct answer is Option A) - Metaphor. All the remaining options are also literary devices, but they have not been used in the given sentence.
The setting of a story answers _____ a story takes place.
C,D
Correct answer
Explanation
Option A - 'How' is answered when the story is explained and not at the beginning of the story. Thus option A is incorrect.
Option B - 'Why' is answered when the story is explained in detail and reasons are given, it can't be explained in the setting of a story. Thus option B is incorrect.
Options C and D - 'Where and when' is always explained in the setting of the story as without the location and the time, the story can never begin. Thus options C and D are the correct answers.
Which of the following are not related to the setting of a story?
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Where the story took place
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At what time of day the story took place
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Who were the main characters involved with
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What was the climate like
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The setting of a story is the environment, location and the time in which the story takes place. Therefore options A, B and C are related to the setting of a story.
As can be understood from above, option C is the correct answer because who the main characters were involved with does not relate to the environment, place or time of a story.
In any story, the characters should be realistic. How would you do this?
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By making all the characters flawed
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By writing only about real people
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By making each character speak at least one dialogue
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By showing the strengths and weaknesses of the characters
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Realistic characters are multi-dimensional, meaning they possess both strengths and weaknesses. Flaws make characters relatable and human, while strengths provide depth and capability.
When the setting is not essential for the story or plot, it is called a ___________ setting.
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Unimportant
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Backdrop
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Integral
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None of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A backdrop setting is one that is not essential to the plot; the story could take place in many different locations without changing the core events. An integral setting, conversely, is vital to the story's development.