Law Legal Studies · Civics Polity
Legal Principles and Doctrines
2,603 Questions
Legal principles and doctrines establish the foundational rules of jurisprudence and civil rights. Questions cover constitutional reasonable restrictions, courtroom evidence standards, and property laws. These topics are strictly necessary for law legal studies exams and judicial services prelims.
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Legal Principles and Doctrines Questions
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any authoritative prohibition
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a writ or order issued by some authority
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a public official charge
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none of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A veto is the power (used by an officer of the state, for example) to unilaterally stop an official action, especially the enactment of legislation.
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perils
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false evidence
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perjury
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primary evidence
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Perjury also known as forswearing is the intentional act of swearing a false oath or of falsifying an affirmation to tell the truth, whether spoken or in writing, concerning matters material to an official proceeding.
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Seed
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Right of Attorney
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Power of Attorney
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Licence
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A written document in which one person (the principal) appoints another person to act as an agent on his or her behalf, thereby conferring authority on the agent to perform certain acts or functions on behalf of the principal is called Power of Attorney.
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to reprimand
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to appeal
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to prosecute
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to annul
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Quash means to put an end to or destroy.
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heresy
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hearsay
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presumptive evidence
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None of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
When a witness repairs another persons statement, the evidence is called hearsay.
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heart
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ear
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eye
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all of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Libel is addressed to the eye. It is written form of defamation.
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is excused
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is not excused
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is a good defence
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is dying declaration
B
Correct answer
Explanation
'Ignorance of law is not excused' is a legal principle holding that a person who is unaware of a law may not escape liability for violating that law merely because he or she was unaware of its content.
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to attack on the person’s self respect
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to attack on the person’s reputation
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to attack on the person’s freedom
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to attack on the person’s equality
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Defamation means the action of damaging the good reputation of someone i.e. slander and libel.
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an order
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a writ
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an injunction
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a warning
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A caveat is a warning in the form of a notice, especially in a probate, that certain actions may not be taken without informing the person who gave the notice.
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defamation
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treason
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sedition
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Indian Penal Code defines sedition as an incitement of discontent or rebellion against a government or any action, especially in speech or writing, promoting such discontent or rebellion.
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only the accused will be guilty
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no one is guilty
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all the persons will be held guilty
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In the case of a sudden mutual fight between two parties, all the persons will be held guilty. No right of private defence is available to both the parties under Indian Penal Code.
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evidence
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criminal law
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refusal of evidence
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vicarious liability
A
Correct answer
Explanation
(1) The maxim Res ipsa loquitur is a rule of evidence.
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a competent witness
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not a competent witness
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not a competent witness if he has not attained the age of majority
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
(1) A lunatic who is not prevented by his lunacy from understanding the questions put to him is a competent witness.
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His evidence is irrelevant.
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He is not a competent witness.
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His evidence is relevant u/s 114 and 133 of the Evidence Act.
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
(3) His evidence is relevant u/s 114 and 133 of the Evidence Act.
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as you sow, you reap
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guilty shall be punished
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the thing speaks for itself
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the guilty speaks lies
C
Correct answer
Explanation
(3) Res Ipsa loquitur means the thing speaks for itself.