General Awareness ยท Science General

ISRO Missions and Satellites

1,961 Questions

ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.

Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites

ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a mission planned by ISRO to study the Sun's corona?

  1. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES)

  2. Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT)

  3. Vainu Bappu Observatory

  4. Aditya-L1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Aditya-L1 is a mission planned by ISRO to study the Sun's corona.

Multiple choice

Which upcoming Indian space mission aims to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 mission is a planned Indian space mission to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate. It is expected to be launched in 2023.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was launched in 2013 to study Mars' atmosphere and surface composition?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan was an Indian space mission launched in 2013 to study Mars' atmosphere and surface composition. It was India's first interplanetary mission and successfully entered Mars' orbit in September 2014.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space mission that was launched in 2008 to study the Moon's surface and composition?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Aditya-L1

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was an Indian space mission that was launched in 2008 to study the Moon's surface and composition. It was India's first lunar mission and successfully entered lunar orbit in November 2008.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the upcoming Indian space mission, which is expected to be launched in 2023 and will study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate?

  1. Aditya-L1

  2. Chandrayaan-3

  3. Mangalyaan-2

  4. Gaganyaan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Aditya-L1 mission is a planned Indian space mission to study the Sun's corona and its impact on Earth's climate. It is expected to be launched in 2023.

Multiple choice

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) operates a network of satellites for Earth observation. What is the name of this network?

  1. INSAT

  2. IRS

  3. GSAT

  4. EDUSAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites are a series of Earth observation satellites operated by ISRO for various applications, including disaster monitoring.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the national satellite system of India that provides high-resolution imagery for various applications?

  1. Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS)

  2. Resourcesat

  3. Cartosat

  4. RISAT
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Remote Sensing Satellite (IRS) is the national satellite system of India that provides high-resolution imagery for various applications, including agriculture, forestry, and water resources management.

Multiple choice

The launch of which satellite marked the beginning of India's operational remote sensing program?

  1. INSAT-1A

  2. IRS-1A

  3. Bhaskara-1

  4. Aryabhata
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The launch of IRS-1A in 1988 marked the beginning of India's operational remote sensing program. IRS-1A was the first in a series of satellites designed specifically for remote sensing applications.

Multiple choice

The launch of which satellite marked the beginning of India's operational meteorological satellite program?

  1. INSAT-1A

  2. IRS-1A

  3. Bhaskara-1

  4. Kalpana-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The launch of INSAT-1A in 1983 marked the beginning of India's operational meteorological satellite program. INSAT-1A was the first in a series of satellites designed specifically for meteorological applications, providing real-time weather data and imagery.

Multiple choice

The launch of which satellite marked the beginning of India's operational ocean observation program?

  1. INSAT-1A

  2. IRS-1A

  3. Bhaskara-1

  4. Oceansat-1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The launch of Oceansat-1 in 1999 marked the beginning of India's operational ocean observation program. Oceansat-1 was the first in a series of satellites designed specifically for ocean observation, providing data on sea surface temperature, ocean color, and sea surface winds.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian satellite that was launched in 2017 to study dark matter?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. IRNSS-1A
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian satellite that was launched in 2017 to study dark matter and other astrophysical phenomena.

Multiple choice

Which Indian space mission was specifically designed to study comets and their composition?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. Astrosat

  4. Saral
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Astrosat is an Indian space mission dedicated to studying comets and their composition. It carries instruments capable of observing comets in various wavelengths, providing valuable insights into their chemical makeup and physical properties.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian space agency responsible for space exploration and satellite launch?

  1. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO)

  2. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  3. European Space Agency (ESA)

  4. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) is the national space agency of India. It is responsible for space exploration, satellite launch, and the development of space technologies.

Multiple choice

Which Indian satellite was launched in 2013 to study the Martian atmosphere?

  1. Mangalyaan

  2. Chandrayaan-1

  3. INSAT-3D

  4. GSAT-15
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was launched in 2013 to study the Martian atmosphere and search for evidence of past or present life on Mars.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian lunar mission that successfully reached the moon's surface in 2008?

  1. Chandrayaan-1

  2. Mangalyaan

  3. INSAT-3D

  4. GSAT-15
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar mission, launched in 2008. It successfully reached the moon's surface and conducted various scientific experiments.