General Awareness ยท Science General
ISRO Missions and Satellites
1,961 Questions
ISRO missions and satellites form a vital part of the general awareness syllabus in government exams. This includes historical milestones like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan, and communication satellites. Attempt these questions to memorize launch dates, objectives, and key figures in Indian space exploration.
Chandrayaan missionsMangalyaan orbitSolar exploration missionsIndian astronautsMeteorological satellites
ISRO Missions and Satellites Questions
Which is the first Indian astronaut to go to space?
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Rakesh Sharma
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Kalpana Chawla
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Sunita Williams
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Yuri Gagarin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Rakesh Sharma was the first Indian astronaut to go to space.
What is the name of the first Indian lunar mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-1 was the first Indian lunar mission.
What is the name of the first Indian Mars mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan was the first Indian Mars mission.
What is the name of the first Indian human spaceflight mission?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Chandrayaan-2
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gaganyaan is the first Indian human spaceflight mission.
Which international space law treaty has India signed?
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Outer Space Treaty
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Rescue Agreement
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Liability Convention
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Registration Convention
Correct answer
Explanation
India has signed all of the above international space law treaties.
What is the name of India's first research station in Antarctica?
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Dakshin Gangotri
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Maitri
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Bharati
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Himadri
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dakshin Gangotri was India's first research station in Antarctica, established in 1983. It was later decommissioned and replaced by Maitri, which became the permanent Indian research station in Antarctica.
What is the name of the Indian research station located in the Princess Elizabeth Land region of Antarctica?
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Maitri
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Bharati
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Himadri
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Dakshin Gangotri
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Himadri is India's third research station in Antarctica, located in the Princess Elizabeth Land region. It was established in 2018 and serves as a base for scientific research and exploration in the region.
What is the name of the Indian research vessel used for scientific expeditions to Antarctica?
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INS Sarvekshak
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INS Sindhudhvaj
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INS Tarini
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INS Vikrant
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INS Sarvekshak is the Indian research vessel primarily used for scientific expeditions to Antarctica. It is equipped with advanced scientific equipment and facilities to support research activities in the region.
What is the name of the Indian research station located in the Enderby Land region of Antarctica?
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Maitri
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Bharati
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Himadri
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Dakshin Gangotri
Correct answer
Explanation
India does not have a research station in the Enderby Land region of Antarctica.
Which ISRO mission successfully placed the Mangalyaan spacecraft into Mars' orbit in 2014, making India the first Asian nation to reach Mars?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
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Chandrayaan-2
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mangalyaan, also known as the Mars Orbiter Mission, was ISRO's first interplanetary mission and a remarkable achievement in India's space program.
Which ISRO satellite is known for its Earth observation capabilities and has provided valuable data for various applications, including agriculture, forestry, and disaster management?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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Kalpana-1
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Resourcesat-2 is an Indian remote sensing satellite that provides high-resolution images and data for various applications related to natural resources, agriculture, and environmental monitoring.
Which ISRO mission successfully demonstrated the ability to soft-land a spacecraft on the lunar surface, making India the fourth nation to achieve this feat?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
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Chandrayaan-2
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandrayaan-2, India's second lunar mission, successfully soft-landed the Vikram lander on the Moon's surface in 2019, marking a significant milestone in ISRO's space exploration endeavors.
Which ISRO satellite is known for its advanced weather forecasting capabilities and provides accurate weather data for various applications, including agriculture, aviation, and disaster management?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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Kalpana-1
A
Correct answer
Explanation
INSAT-3D is an advanced meteorological satellite that provides real-time weather data, including cloud cover, rainfall, and temperature, for various applications across India.
Which ISRO mission successfully launched 104 satellites into orbit in a single launch, setting a new world record for the most satellites launched simultaneously?
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Chandrayaan-1
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Mangalyaan
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Gaganyaan
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PSLV-C37
D
Correct answer
Explanation
PSLV-C37, also known as the 'Cartosat-2 Series Satellite Mission,' successfully launched 104 satellites into orbit in 2017, setting a new world record for the most satellites launched simultaneously.
Which ISRO satellite is known for its advanced communication capabilities and provides high-speed internet connectivity, telemedicine services, and disaster management support?
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INSAT-3D
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Resourcesat-2
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Cartosat-2
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GSAT-19
D
Correct answer
Explanation
GSAT-19 is an advanced communication satellite that provides high-speed internet connectivity, telemedicine services, and disaster management support to various regions across India.