Civics Polity

International Relations

2,089 Questions

International relations examines how nation states interact, resolve conflicts, and formulate foreign policies on global issues. It covers concepts like deterrence, interventionism, cultural diplomacy, and peacekeeping operations. These topics are frequently tested in civil services and political science examinations.

Deterrence in defenseDiplomacy and conflictPeacekeeping operationsForeign policy approachesPolitical violence

International Relations Questions

Multiple choice

Taft's diplomacy strategy

  1. Big Stick Policy

  2. Moral Diplomacy

  3. Dollar Diplomacy

  4. Bilateral Diplomacy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

William Howard Taft's foreign policy, Dollar Diplomacy, aimed to further US interests in other countries by encouraging and protecting US financial investments.

Multiple choice

TR's diplomacy strategy

  1. Big Stick Policy

  2. Moral Diplomacy

  3. Dollar Diplomacy

  4. Bilateral Diplomacy
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Theodore Roosevelt's Big Stick Policy was characterized by the phrase 'speak softly and carry a big stick', emphasizing the use of military power to achieve foreign policy goals.

Multiple choice

The NATO agreement (1949) required that every member must

  1. consider an attack on one as an attack on all.

  2. refer all cases of armed aggression to the United Nations.

  3. confer with one another in case of an attack on any member.

  4. encourage belligerent members not to go to war.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty (NATO) states that an armed attack against one or more members shall be considered an attack against them all.

Multiple choice

What is the Mutual Assured Destruction (M.A.D.) philosophy predicated on?  

  1. Nuclear warfare is suicide and suicide is illogical

  2. There is never enough firepower for a military

  3. Hiroshima and Nagasaki taught us valuable lessons

  4. Everyone should be able to have nuclear weapons
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mutual Assured Destruction (M.A.D.) is based on the premise that a full-scale use of nuclear weapons by two or more opposing sides would cause the complete annihilation of both the attacker and the defender, making such an attack illogical.

Multiple choice

Which of these factors was NOT a commonality among decolonized nations in this era? 

  1. Strong leader in new sovereign nation

  2. Recognition by the USA and/or NATO

  3. Military power enough to start a new nation

  4. Methods established to overthrow imperial nation
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Decolonized nations often lacked the established military power to overthrow imperial powers, instead relying on political movements, diplomacy, or guerrilla warfare. The other options were more common features of the era.

Multiple choice

Because Europe was divided into two major alliance systems,

  1. many countries stop building up their militaries.

  2. a small dispute between two countries could quickly involve many countries.

  3. wars would now be fought on a much smaller scale.

  4. the United States created its own alliance systems.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The alliance system meant that a localized conflict between two nations would trigger a chain reaction, drawing in their respective allies and leading to a general European war.

Multiple choice

Because nations built up their militaries to aid in their quest for empire,

  1. rival nations felt threatened and therefore also increased their military.

  2. many inventions were created to aid in this development.

  3. rival nations gave away territories they felt they couldn't hold on to.

  4. many nations immediately went to war with one another.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Imperialism fueled competition for resources and territory. As nations expanded their militaries to protect their empires, rivals felt threatened and responded with their own military expansions.

Multiple choice

A primary reason for the Monroe Doctrine was the belief that

  1. the policy of staying neutral in Europe no longer appealed

  2. the defense of the country depended on keeping European out

  3. it justified the greatly increasing military budge

  4. it would eliminate the growing threat of Civil War
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Monroe Doctrine (1823) declared that the Western Hemisphere was closed to further European colonization and that the U.S. would view European interference as hostile. This was primarily defensive - meant to protect American security by keeping European powers out of the Americas. It was not about neutrality, military budgets, or preventing civil war.

Multiple choice political science india and the united nations the united nations (u.n.) united nation organisation (u.n.o) international institutions

In case of a direct action to resolve the conflict, the UN uses the 'Peace Keeping Forces' of its _____.

  1. Organisations

  2. Member countries

  3. Non-member countries

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

UN employs Peacekeeping Forces to establish peace in an armed conflict-affected area. These forces can only be used when both the parties involved in conflict agree to their role and presence.

Multiple choice political science india and the united nations the united nations (u.n.) united nation organisation (u.n.o) international institutions

Sometimes U.N. force is sent by the Security Council which_______________.

  1. Takes the action against aggressive country

  2. Punishes both the countries at war

  3. Protects the countries which are neighbours to the warring countries

  4. Resists aggression and enforces ceasefire in the area of fighting
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Under the function and power of Security Council, sometimes United Nations force is sent by the Security Council which takes the action against aggressive country. Security Council is rresponsible to maintain international peace and security in accordance with the principles and purposes of the United Nations.

Multiple choice political science india and the united nations the united nations (u.n.) united nation organisation (u.n.o) international institutions

If the issues are not resolved by peaceful means, then the UN uses the method of direct action.

  1. True

  2. False
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

At the point when a grievance concerning risk to harmony is brought before United Nation, the Security Council's first activity is, as a rule, to prescribe to the gatherings to endeavour to achieve assertion by peaceful methods. Now and again, the Council itself attempts examination and intervention. On numerous events, the Council has issued cease-fire orders which have been instrumental in counteracting more extensive threats. It additionally sends United Nations peacekeeping activities to help decrease pressures in disturbed regions, continue contradicting powers separated and make conditions for maintainable harmony after settlements have been come to. The Council may settle on requirement measures, financial approvals, (for example, exchange embargoes) or aggregate military activity.