General Awareness · Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
Indian astronomersPhysicists and inventionsSpace and satellite scientistsGeographers and historiansCinematography pioneersNuclear science contributions
Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
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Astro Physics
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Nuclear Physics
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Laser Physics
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Agricultural Science
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. M.S. Swaminathan was a renowned geneticist and administrator, widely known as the 'Father of the Green Revolution in India'. He played a leading role in developing and introducing high-yielding varieties of wheat and rice to India.
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Gregory pincus
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Abraham Mathew
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Soumya malathi
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Ratheesh arakkal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gregory Pincus was an American biologist who co-invented the first oral contraceptive pill in the 1950s. His research into hormones and reproduction led to the development of Enovid, the first pill approved for contraceptive use. His work revolutionized reproductive health and social norms.
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Swamy Vivekananda
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Daynand Saraswati
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Bankim Chandra Chatterji
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Ramakrishna Parama Hansa
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Anand Math is a famous Bengali novel written by Bankim Chandra Chatterji. It is best known for containing the song Vande Mataram.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Homi Bhabha
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Both A and B
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Abdul Kalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Homi J. Bhabha is widely acknowledged as the father of the Indian nuclear program. He established the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.
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Dr. U. R. Rao
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Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
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Dr. Chidambaram
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Dr. Homi Bhabha
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam played a pivotal role in India's missile development program, earning him the title 'Missile Man of India'.
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Al-Baruni
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Amir Khusrau
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Raskhan
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Dara Shukoh
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Al-Biruni was a polymath who wrote extensively on various subjects, including astronomy, in his work 'Kitab al-Hind'.
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Vikram Sat
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Homi J. Bhabha
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M. C K. Menon
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Raja Ramana
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Homi J. Bhabha is widely regarded as the father of the Indian nuclear program and laid the foundation for nuclear science in India.
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atomic studies
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physiology
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environmental issues
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economics
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Medha Patkar is a well-known Indian social activist who is best known for her work with the Narmada Bachao Andolan, a movement focused on environmental and social justice issues related to large dam projects.
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S.R. Rao
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R.S. Bisht
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A. Ghosh
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Jagatpati Joshi
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M.S. Vats
A
Correct answer
Explanation
He discovered Lothal in 1957.
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V. R. Rao
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J. C. Bose
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S. S. Bhatnagar
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Norman Borlaug
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Norman Borlaug is widely known as the father of the Green Revolution for his work in developing high-yielding wheat varieties. While M.S. Swaminathan is the father of the Green Revolution in India, Borlaug is the global figure.
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Dr. C. V. Raman
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Dr. B. C. Roy
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Dr. D. K. Karve
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Prof. Amartya Sen
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sir C. V. Raman was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize in science, receiving the award for Physics in 1930 for his work on the scattering of light.
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Raja Chelliah
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Shakti Samanta
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Ramkumar Chattopadhyay
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Chelliah was a renowned Indian economist and fiscal policy expert who passed away in 2009.
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K. N. Panikkar
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R. Sunderaeshan
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S. Pillai
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R. Natarajan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
K. N. Panikkar is a well-known Indian historian associated with the Marxist school of historiography, particularly for his work on colonial India.
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Dr. J.S.Sharma
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S.R.Ranganathn
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Konard Gesner
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Paul Otlet
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Konrad Gesner is widely recognized as the 'Father of Bibliography' for his work 'Bibliotheca Universalis' published in 1545.
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Ratan Tata
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Anil Ambani
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Mukhesh Ambani
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Azim Premji
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ratan Tata has been conferred with numerous honorary doctorates for his contributions to the Indian industry.