Geography · General Awareness

Indian Rivers and Waterways

2,831 Questions

This topic covers major Indian rivers, their basins, hydroelectric projects, and historical water management systems. Questions on river geography are essential for SSC, banking, railways, UPSC, and state exams. Solving these questions builds mapping and factual accuracy for test takers.

River hydroelectric projectsMajor river basinsAncient water managementInterlinking of riversMythological Indian rivers

Indian Rivers and Waterways Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Mahi

  2. Krishna

  3. Godavari

  4. Ganges

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Ganges is the longest and most significant river in India, both geographically and culturally.

Multiple choice geography life in tropical and subtropical regions drainage system in brazil human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region study of continents - south america life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin

Paraguay-Parana rivers are located in the southwestern part of Brazil.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Paraguay and Parana rivers flow through the southwestern region of Brazil, eventually forming part of the Rio de la Plata basin.

Multiple choice geography life in tropical and subtropical regions drainage system in brazil human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region study of continents - south america life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin

Paraguay-Parana rivers form the catchment of River Plata in Argentina.

  1. True

  2. False

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Paraguay and Parana rivers are major tributaries that contribute to the Rio de la Plata basin, which flows through Argentina.

Multiple choice geography abiotic resources: land, soil and water water resources in india abiotic resources the ground under our feet

Which is the largest man-made lake in India?

  1. Chilka

  2. Dal

  3. Sambhar

  4. Gobind Ballabh Pant Sagar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Gobind Ballabh Pant Sagar located in Sonebhadra district, Uttar Pradesh, is the biggest man-made lake of India. The lake is created by the reservoir of Rihand Dam. Similarly, Dhebar Lake, which is also called as Jaisamand Lake and is located in Udaipur district of Rajasthan, is the second biggest man-made lake.

Multiple choice geography abiotic resources: land, soil and water water resources in india abiotic resources the ground under our feet

Wular lake of Kashmir is a __________.

  1. Ox-bow lake

  2. Lake formed by blocking of ice

  3. Lake formed by terminal morainic dam

  4. Lake formed by deposition of silt

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Wular Lake in Kashmir is a tectonic lake formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust, often described as being formed by terminal morainic dams in geological contexts.

Multiple choice penamakuru - a village in the krishna delta (part - b) penamakuru village social science

Which village is situated between the Krishna River and the Bandar canal?

  1. Penamakuru

  2. Salakamcheruvu

  3. Kunavaram

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Penamakuru is a village located in Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh, India. Bharatha Yuvajana Sangham, a youth welfare organisation, conduct the Games Meet to mark Sankranti in January to prevent illegal activities such as gambling and cock fights, in Penamakuru village of Thotlavalluru mandal in Krishna District.

Multiple choice penamakuru - a village in the krishna delta (part - b) penamakuru village social science

Which district in Andhra Pradesh is the most flood prone?

  1. Vizianagaram district

  2. Krishna district

  3. East Godavari district

  4. Visakhapatnam district

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Krishna district in Andhra Pradesh is the most flood-prone district.
Krishna district is an administrative district in the Coastal Andhra region of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. Machilipatnam is the administrative headquarters and Vijayawada is the most populated city in the district. It has an area of 8,727 km² and had a population of 45,29,009 as per 2011 census of India.

Multiple choice geography life in tropical and subtropical regions life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region the plains of northern india drainage system in brazil

Tick the correct answer:
Kolkata is located on the river _________.

  1. Orange

  2. Hooghly

  3. Bhagirathi

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
Kolkata is located on the Hooghly, river.
Hugli River, Hugli also spelled Hooghly, river in West Bengal state, northeastern India. An arm of the Ganges (Ganga) River, it provides access to Kolkata (Calcutta) from the Bay of Bengal. It is formed by the junction of the Bhagirathi and Jalangi rivers at Nabadwip.
Multiple choice geography human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin life in tropical and subtropical regions the plains of northern india drainage system in brazil

Majuli, the largest inhabited riverine island is found on the _______ river.

  1. Ganga

  2. Brahmaputra

  3. Satluj

  4. Yamuna

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation
  • The Brahmaputra is the broadest (most wide) river of India thus facilitates the formation of big islands. Majuli is the largest riverine island located in the Brahmaputra river in Assam hence it is the correct answer.
  • The Ganges has a few islands in its delta regions like Sagar island
  • No significant islands are found in Yamuna and Satluj.
Multiple choice geography life in tropical and subtropical regions life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region the plains of northern india drainage system in brazil

Kolkata is located on the river _______.

  1. Hoogly

  2. Mahanadi

  3. Brahmaputra

  4. Godavari

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kolkata is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. Located on the east bank of the Hooghly River approximately 80 kilometers (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh, it is the principal commercial, cultural, and educational center of East India, while the Port of Kolkata is India's oldest operating port and its sole major riverine port.

Multiple choice geography life in tropical and subtropical regions life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region the plains of northern india drainage system in brazil

Which river flows behind the Taj Mahal?

  1. Ganga

  2. Yamuna

  3. Saraswati

  4. Brahmaputra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the south bank of the Yamuna river in the Indian city of Agra. It was commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (reigned from 1628 to 1658) to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal; it also houses the tomb of Shah Jahan himself.

Multiple choice geography life in tropical and subtropical regions life in the ganga - brahmaputra basin human environment interactions - the tropical and the subtropical region the plains of northern india drainage system in brazil

Which of the following cities is not located on the banks of river Ganga ?

  1. Patna

  2. Kanpur

  3. Agra

  4. Varanasi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Agra is the city that is not located on the banks of river Ganga. It is situated on the bank of river Yamuna, originating from ' Yamnotri' glacier in the uppermost region of lower Himalaya in Uttarakhand. It also the longest tributary of the Ganga river.