General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which Dravidian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu has the largest number of speakers among the Dravidian languages.
The Dravidian languages are characterized by which unique linguistic feature?
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Tonal System
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Gender System
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Case System
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Verb Conjugation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dravidian languages are characterized by a tonal system, where the pitch of the voice can change the meaning of a word.
Which Dravidian language is known for its rich literary tradition, including ancient epics and classical poetry?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is known for its rich literary tradition, which includes ancient epics like Silappatikaram and Manimekalai, as well as classical poetry.
The Dravidian languages have been influenced by which other language family?
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Indo-Aryan
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Munda
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dravidian languages have been influenced by the Indo-Aryan languages, particularly Sanskrit, due to historical contact and cultural exchange.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Kerala?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the Dravidian language spoken in the state of Kerala.
The Dravidian languages are considered to be a part of which larger language family?
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Indo-European
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Afro-Asiatic
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Austroasiatic
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Sino-Tibetan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dravidian languages are considered to be a part of the larger Austroasiatic language family.
Which Dravidian language is known for its unique script, which is different from the Devanagari script used in many other Indian languages?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is known for its unique script, which is different from the Devanagari script used in many other Indian languages.
Which Dravidian language is known for its rich tradition of folk literature, including folk songs, stories, and proverbs?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is known for its rich tradition of folk literature, including folk songs, stories, and proverbs.
The Dravidian languages have been influenced by which foreign language?
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English
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French
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Portuguese
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Arabic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dravidian languages have been influenced by English, particularly in recent times due to globalization and cultural exchange.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Karnataka?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the Dravidian language spoken in the state of Karnataka.
What is the primary language spoken in the backwater regions of Kerala?
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Hindi
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English
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Tamil
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the primary language spoken in the backwater regions of Kerala, reflecting the state's rich cultural heritage.
Which of the following is a Dravidian language spoken in Tamil Nadu?
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Tamil
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Malayalam
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Kannada
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is a Dravidian language spoken in Tamil Nadu.
Which of the following is a Toda language spoken in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu?
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Toda
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Kota
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Irula
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Toda is a Toda language spoken in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu.
Which of the following is a Chenchu language spoken in Andhra Pradesh?
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Chenchu
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Savara
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Koya
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chenchu is a Chenchu language spoken in Andhra Pradesh.
What is the second most common language spoken by people of Indian origin in Canada?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the second most common language spoken by people of Indian origin in Canada, with over 300,000 speakers. It is widely used in the province of Ontario.