General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which Indian language is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Tamil
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Hindi
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu.
What is the name of the language spoken by the Tamil people, a Dravidian ethnic group primarily residing in the state of Tamil Nadu, India, and northern Sri Lanka?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil, a Dravidian language, is spoken by the Tamil people and is one of the official languages of India. It has a rich literary tradition dating back over 2,000 years.
What is the name of the language spoken by the majority of the population in the Maldives, an archipelago nation located in the Indian Ocean?
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Dhivehi
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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Arabic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhivehi, an Indo-Aryan language, is the official language of the Maldives and is spoken by the majority of the population. It has a unique script called Thaana, which is used to write the language.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in Sri Lanka, an island nation located in the Indian Ocean?
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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English
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Arabic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinhala, an Indo-Aryan language, is the official language of Sri Lanka and is spoken by the majority of the population. It has a rich literary tradition and is closely related to other Indo-Aryan languages like Hindi and Bengali.
What is the name of the language spoken by the majority of the population in the Maldives, an archipelago nation located in the Indian Ocean?
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Dhivehi
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Sinhala
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Tamil
-
Arabic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhivehi, an Indo-Aryan language, is the official language of the Maldives and is spoken by the majority of the population. It has a unique script called Thaana, which is used to write the language.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the population in Sri Lanka, an island nation located in the Indian Ocean?
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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English
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Arabic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinhala, an Indo-Aryan language, is the official language of Sri Lanka and is spoken by the majority of the population. It has a rich literary tradition and is closely related to other Indo-Aryan languages like Hindi and Bengali.
The ancient Indian language, Sanskrit, belongs to which language family?
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Indo-European
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Dravidian
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit, an ancient Indian language, is part of the Indo-European language family, which includes many languages spoken across Europe and parts of Asia.
Which language is widely spoken in the Maldives?
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Hindi
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Sinhala
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Dhivehi
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Tamil
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhivehi is the official language of the Maldives, with a rich history and cultural significance.
What is the official language of Sri Lanka?
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Tamil
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Sinhala
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English
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinhala is the official language of Sri Lanka, spoken by the majority of the population, while Tamil is also recognized as an official language.
What is the primary language used in the Maldives?
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Hindi
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Sinhala
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Dhivehi
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Tamil
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhivehi, an Indo-Aryan language, is the official language of the Maldives, spoken by the majority of the population, with English also being widely used.
What is the official language of Sri Lanka?
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Tamil
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Sinhala
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English
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinhala, an Indo-Aryan language, is the official language of Sri Lanka, spoken by the majority of the population, while Tamil is also recognized as an official language.
Which language is most commonly used in advertising in India?
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Hindi
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English
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India and is therefore the most commonly used language in advertising.
Which Indo-Aryan language is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the Indo-Aryan language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.
Which language is the most widely used in Indian literature?
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Hindi
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English
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Bengali
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely used language in Indian literature, with a rich history and a vast body of literary works.
Which language is the most widely used in Indian cinema?
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Hindi
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English
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Bengali
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely used language in Indian cinema, with a large number of films produced in this language.