General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which East Indian language is known for its rich classical literature and ancient inscriptions?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is an ancient East Indian language with a rich literary tradition. It is considered the sacred language of Hinduism and is still used in religious ceremonies and rituals.
Which East Indian language is known for its distinct Dravidian roots and unique grammatical features?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken in the southern Indian states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is known for its unique grammatical features and rich literary tradition.
Which East Indian language is known for its unique script and distinctive vowel system?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Oriya
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oriya is an East Indian language spoken in the eastern state of Odisha, India. It is known for its unique script and distinctive vowel system.
Which East Indian language is known for its distinctive tonal system and elaborate verb morphology?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Naga
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Naga is an East Indian language spoken in the northeastern states of Nagaland and Manipur, India. It is known for its distinctive tonal system and elaborate verb morphology.
Which language has the most resources on the NDLI?
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English
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
English has the most resources on the NDLI, followed by Hindi, Bengali, and Marathi.
What is the status of Sanskrit in India?
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Official language
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Classical language
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Regional language
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Foreign language
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is a classical language in India.
Which language is the official language of Nepal?
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Nepali
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Newari
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Maithili
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Bhojpuri
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nepali is the official language of Nepal and is spoken by a majority of the population.
Which language is spoken in the Province 1 of Nepal?
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Nepali
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Maithili
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Bhojpuri
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Newari
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Maithili is spoken in the Province 1 of Nepal and is the native language of the Maithil people.
What are some of the challenges faced by the Andamanese languages?
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Lack of documentation
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Language loss due to assimilation
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Limited educational opportunities
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Andamanese languages face various challenges, including lack of documentation, language loss due to assimilation, limited educational opportunities, and the impact of globalization.
Which state in India has the official language that is classified as a Dravidian language?
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Tamil Nadu
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Karnataka
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Andhra Pradesh
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Telangana
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil, the official language of Tamil Nadu, is a Dravidian language, a language family distinct from Indo-Aryan languages.
Which of the following is NOT a major language spoken in India?
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Hindi
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English
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Bengali
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Telugu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
While Hindi, Bengali, and Telugu are major languages spoken in India, English is not a native language of the country and is used primarily for official purposes and communication.
What is the primary language used in Kannada cinema?
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada cinema, also known as Sandalwood, is the film industry of Karnataka, India, and primarily uses the Kannada language.
Which modern Indian language is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh and is also the official language of the state?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh and is spoken by a majority of the population in the state.
Which modern Indian language is spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu and is also the official language of the state?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Tamil
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu and is spoken by a majority of the population in the state.
What are the different types of events held in foreign language competitions?
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Speaking
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Listening
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Reading
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Writing
Correct answer
Explanation
Foreign language competitions typically include events in speaking, listening, reading, and writing.