General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Kerala?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is spoken in the state of Kerala.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Karnataka?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is spoken in the state of Karnataka.
Which language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Sri Lanka?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indo-European language family is spoken by the largest number of people in Sri Lanka, with over 20 million speakers. The major Indo-European languages spoken in Sri Lanka include Sinhala and Tamil.
What is the name of the ancient Indian language that is considered to be the ancestor of most modern Indo-Aryan languages?
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Sanskrit
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Prakrit
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Pali
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Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is an ancient Indian language that is considered to be the ancestor of most modern Indo-Aryan languages. It is a classical language of India and has a rich literary tradition.
Which of the following South Indian languages has the smallest number of speakers?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kota is a Dravidian language spoken by the Kota people in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India. It has only about 1,000 speakers, making it the South Indian language with the smallest number of speakers.
In which state of India is the Kota language spoken?
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Karnataka
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Kerala
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Tamil Nadu
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Andhra Pradesh
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kota language is spoken in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India.
Which of the following South Indian languages is spoken by the Kodava people?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kodava language is spoken by the Kodava people in the Kodagu district of Karnataka, India.
Which of the following South Indian languages is spoken by the Toda people?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Toda language is spoken by the Toda people in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India.
Which of the following South Indian languages is spoken by the Tulu people?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tulu language is spoken by the Tulu people in the Tulu Nadu region of Karnataka, India.
What is the name of the Indian language that has the largest number of speakers?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India, with over 500 million native speakers. It is also one of the official languages of the country.
Which Indian language is known for its rich vocabulary and extensive literature?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is an ancient Indian language with a rich history and extensive literature. It is considered a classical language and is the source of many modern Indian languages.
What is the name of the Indian language that is spoken in the southern part of the country?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is a Dravidian language spoken in the southern part of India. It is one of the oldest languages in the world and has a rich literary tradition.
Which Indian language is known for its unique script and vowel system?
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Devanagari
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken in the southern part of India. It is known for its unique script, which is characterized by round letters and a complex vowel system.
Which language is spoken by the Dhivehi people of the Maldives?
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Dhivehi
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhivehi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Dhivehi people of the Maldives. It is the official language of the country and is closely related to Sinhala, the language spoken in Sri Lanka.