General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Maharashtra?
-
Tamil
-
Telugu
-
Marathi
-
Kannada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is the official language of the state of Maharashtra and is spoken by over 80 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Karnataka?
-
Tamil
-
Telugu
-
Kannada
-
Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the state of Karnataka and is spoken by over 45 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh?
-
Tamil
-
Telugu
-
Kannada
-
Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh and is spoken by over 75 million people.
Which of the following South Indian languages is spoken by the smallest number of people?
-
Kodava
-
Tulu
-
Konkani
-
Beary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kodava is a Dravidian language spoken by the Kodava people of Kodagu district in Karnataka, India. It is estimated to have around 120,000 speakers, making it the least spoken South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is primarily spoken in the coastal regions of Karnataka and Kerala?
-
Tulu
-
Konkani
-
Beary
-
Kodava
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulu is a Dravidian language spoken in the coastal districts of Karnataka and Kerala, India. It is estimated to have around 2 million speakers, making it the second least spoken South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Konkani people of Goa, Maharashtra, and Karnataka?
-
Tulu
-
Konkani
-
Beary
-
Kodava
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Konkani is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Konkani people of Goa, Maharashtra, and Karnataka, India. It is estimated to have around 2.5 million speakers, making it the third least spoken South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Beary community of Karnataka and Kerala?
-
Tulu
-
Konkani
-
Beary
-
Kodava
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Beary is a Dravidian language spoken by the Beary community of Karnataka and Kerala, India. It is estimated to have around 1 million speakers, making it the fourth least spoken South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Irula people of Tamil Nadu?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Irula is a Dravidian language spoken by the Irula people of Tamil Nadu, India. It is estimated to have around 100,000 speakers, making it the fifth least spoken South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Toda people of the Nilgiri Hills?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Toda is a Dravidian language spoken by the Toda people of the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu, India. It is estimated to have around 1,000 speakers, making it one of the most endangered South Indian languages.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Kota people of the Nilgiri Hills?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kota is a Dravidian language spoken by the Kota people of the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu, India. It is estimated to have around 2,000 speakers, making it another endangered South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Kurumba people of the Nilgiri Hills?
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kurumba is a Dravidian language spoken by the Kurumba people of the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu, India. It is estimated to have around 5,000 speakers, making it one of the least spoken South Indian languages.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Paniya people of Kerala?
-
Paniya
-
Malapandaram
-
Kattunayakan
-
Kuruchia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Paniya is a Dravidian language spoken by the Paniya people of Kerala, India. It is estimated to have around 100,000 speakers, making it one of the least spoken South Indian languages.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Malapandaram people of Kerala?
-
Paniya
-
Malapandaram
-
Kattunayakan
-
Kuruchia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Malapandaram is a Dravidian language spoken by the Malapandaram people of Kerala, India. It is estimated to have around 50,000 speakers, making it one of the most endangered South Indian languages.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Kattunayakan people of Kerala?
-
Paniya
-
Malapandaram
-
Kattunayakan
-
Kuruchia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kattunayakan is a Dravidian language spoken by the Kattunayakan people of Kerala, India. It is estimated to have around 20,000 speakers, making it one of the most endangered South Indian languages.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Kuruchia people of Kerala?
-
Paniya
-
Malapandaram
-
Kattunayakan
-
Kuruchia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kuruchia is a Dravidian language spoken by the Kuruchia people of Kerala, India. It is estimated to have around 10,000 speakers, making it one of the most endangered South Indian languages.