General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
What are some examples of Central Indian languages that are used in literature, music, and film?
Correct answer
Explanation
Gondi, Korku, Muria, and Kurukh are all Central Indian languages that are used in literature, music, and film.
Which Central Indian language is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gondi is spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, as well as in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Maharashtra.
The Bhakti Movement had a profound impact on which of the following Indian languages?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Hindi
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Bengali
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bhakti Movement significantly influenced the development of various Indian languages, including Sanskrit, Tamil, Hindi, and Bengali. Bhakti saints used these languages to compose devotional literature, poems, and songs, making them accessible to a wider audience and contributing to the growth of vernacular literature.
Which South Indian language is considered the oldest Dravidian language?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is considered the oldest Dravidian language, with a rich literary history dating back to the Sangam period (3rd century BCE to 3rd century CE).
Which South Indian language has the largest number of native speakers?
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the most widely spoken South Indian language, with over 75 million native speakers.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Kerala?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala and is spoken by over 35 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Karnataka?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the state of Karnataka and is spoken by over 45 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu and is spoken by over 60 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh and is spoken by over 75 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Telangana?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Telangana and is spoken by over 75 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Puducherry?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Puducherry and is spoken by over 2 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Lakshadweep?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Lakshadweep and is spoken by over 60,000 people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and is spoken by over 100,000 people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
Correct answer
Explanation
Gujarati is the official language of the state of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, not a South Indian language.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Goa?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Konkani
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Konkani is the official language of the state of Goa and is spoken by over 2 million people.