General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which South Indian language is spoken by the Beary people of Karnataka, India?
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Tulu
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Kodava
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Konkani
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Beary
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beary is a Dravidian language spoken by the Beary people, a Muslim community primarily residing in the coastal districts of Karnataka, India. It is closely related to Tulu and Kannada and has a unique vocabulary and grammatical structure.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Kerala, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Tamil Nadu, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Telangana, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Telangana, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Karnataka, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the state of Karnataka, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Kerala, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Tamil Nadu, India?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which South Indian language is spoken by the largest number of people in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India?
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Tamil
-
Telugu
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Kannada
-
Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, and is spoken by the majority of the population. It is a Dravidian language with a rich literary and cultural history.
Which language family do most Central Indian Languages belong to?
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Indo-Aryan
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Dravidian
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Austroasiatic
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Sino-Tibetan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The majority of Central Indian Languages belong to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European language family.
Which Central Indian Language is known for its rich literary tradition, including the works of Kalidasa?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit, an ancient Central Indian Language, has a rich literary tradition dating back centuries, including the works of renowned poets and playwrights like Kalidasa.
Which Central Indian Language is influenced by Dravidian languages?
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu, a Dravidian language spoken in the southern states of India, has influenced some Central Indian Languages, particularly those spoken in the Deccan region.
Which Central Indian Language is known for its distinctive script, Devanagari?
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Bengali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi, along with several other Central Indian Languages, uses the Devanagari script, which is characterized by its distinct characters and vowel markings.
Which Indian language has been significantly influenced by Sanskrit?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit has had a profound influence on the development of Hindi, contributing to its vocabulary, grammar, and literary style.
Which Indian language is known for its rich oral tradition?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Marathi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil has a vibrant oral tradition that includes folk tales, legends, and epic poems, which have been passed down through generations.