General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which of the following is a Dravidian language?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is a Dravidian language, belonging to the Dravidian language family.
Which of the following is the most widely spoken language in South India?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
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Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the most widely spoken language in South India, with over 80 million speakers.
Which of the following is the most widely spoken language in Central India?
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in Central India, with over 200 million speakers.
Which of the following is the most widely spoken language in the Lakshadweep Islands?
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Hindi
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Lakshadweep
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the most widely spoken language in the Lakshadweep Islands, with over 50,000 speakers.
What is the primary language used in Mohiniyattam dance compositions?
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Sanskrit
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Hindi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary language used in Mohiniyattam dance compositions is Malayalam, the official language of Kerala, where the art form originated.
Which language is spoken by the second largest number of people in India?
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Marathi
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Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali is spoken by 8.6% of the Indian population, making it the second most widely spoken language in the country.
Which language is spoken by the fourth largest number of people in India?
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Marathi
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Tamil
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Gujarati
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is spoken by 7.1% of the Indian population, making it the fourth most widely spoken language in the country.
What percentage of the Indian population speaks Tamil?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is spoken by 5.9% of the Indian population, making it the fifth most widely spoken language in the country.
Which South Indian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the largest spoken language in South India, with over 80 million speakers.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, and is spoken by over 70 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Karnataka?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the state of Karnataka, and is spoken by over 40 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, and is spoken by over 80 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Kerala?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, and is spoken by over 35 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Telangana?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Telangana, and is spoken by over 80 million people.
Which South Indian language is the official language of the state of Puducherry?
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Tamil
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Puducherry, and is spoken by over 1 million people.