General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
In the traditional theater form of Koothu, which is popular in the state of Tamil Nadu, what is the primary language used for storytelling and dialogue?
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Tamil
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Malayalam
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Koothu is a traditional theater form from Tamil Nadu, where the primary language used for storytelling and dialogue is Tamil.
Which language is recognized as the official language of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep?
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Malayalam
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Hindi
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English
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Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep, as per the Official Languages Act, 1963.
What is the official language of the Union Territory of Puducherry?
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Tamil
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French
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English
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the Union Territory of Puducherry, as per the Official Languages Act, 1963.
Which Indian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India, with over 400 million native speakers.
Which Indian language has gained popularity as a result of its use in Bollywood films and music?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi has become a popular language in India due to its widespread use in Bollywood films and music, contributing to its dominance in the country.
Which Indian language has a rich tradition of classical literature?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is known for its extensive classical literature, including religious texts, philosophical works, and epic poems.
Which Indian language has a significant presence in the global business and IT sectors?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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English
D
Correct answer
Explanation
English has become a prominent language in India's global business and IT sectors due to its widespread use in international communication and technology.
Which Indian language has a rich tradition of folk literature and storytelling?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Bengali
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali has a vibrant tradition of folk literature and storytelling, including tales, ballads, and legends passed down through generations.
Which Indian language has a significant presence in the field of scientific research and academia?
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
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English
D
Correct answer
Explanation
English is widely used in scientific research and academia in India due to its global dominance in these fields and its role as a lingua franca for international communication.
In Classical Tamil, what is the term for the grammatical category that indicates the tense, mood, and aspect of a verb?
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Tinai
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Varugalam
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Iyalbu
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Urupu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Varugalam is the term used in Classical Tamil to refer to the grammatical category that encompasses tense, mood, and aspect of a verb, providing information about the time, manner, and context of an action or state.
In Classical Tamil, what is the term for the grammatical category that indicates the tense of a verb?
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Tinai
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Varugalam
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Iyalbu
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Urupu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Varugalam is the term used in Classical Tamil to refer to the grammatical category that encompasses tense, indicating the time of an action or state expressed by a verb.
Which of the following is not an East Indian language?
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken primarily in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
Which East Indian language is known for its rich classical literature?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is an ancient Indo-Aryan language that is considered the sacred language of Hinduism and is known for its extensive literature.
Which East Indian language is known for its rich tradition of 'Carnatic' music?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is spoken in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu and is known for its ancient literature and rich tradition of 'Carnatic' music.
The East Indian language that is spoken in the state of Karnataka is:
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Kannada
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the Indian state of Karnataka and is also spoken in parts of Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra.