General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
In Classical Tamil, what is the term for the grammatical category that indicates the tense, mood, and aspect of a verb?
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Tinai
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Varugalam
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Iyalbu
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Urupu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Varugalam is the term used in Classical Tamil to refer to the grammatical category that encompasses tense, mood, and aspect of a verb, providing information about the time, manner, and context of an action or state.
In Classical Tamil, what is the term for the grammatical category that indicates the tense of a verb?
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Tinai
-
Varugalam
-
Iyalbu
-
Urupu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Varugalam is the term used in Classical Tamil to refer to the grammatical category that encompasses tense, indicating the time of an action or state expressed by a verb.
Which of the following is not an East Indian language?
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Telugu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is a Dravidian language spoken primarily in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
Which East Indian language is known for its rich classical literature?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is an ancient Indo-Aryan language that is considered the sacred language of Hinduism and is known for its extensive literature.
Which East Indian language is known for its unique 'kathakali' dance form?
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is spoken in the southern Indian state of Kerala and is known for its distinctive 'kathakali' dance form.
Which East Indian language is known for its rich tradition of 'Carnatic' music?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is spoken in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu and is known for its ancient literature and rich tradition of 'Carnatic' music.
The East Indian language that is spoken in the state of Karnataka is:
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Kannada
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the official language of the Indian state of Karnataka and is also spoken in parts of Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra.
Which East Indian language is known for its unique 'Kuchipudi' dance form?
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is spoken in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and is known for its distinctive 'Kuchipudi' dance form.
Which is the most popular language for films in India?
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Hindi
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most popular language for films in India, accounting for over 40% of all films produced.
Which is the second most popular language for films in India?
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the second most popular language for films in India, accounting for over 20% of all films produced.
Which is the third most popular language for films in India?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the third most popular language for films in India, accounting for over 15% of all films produced.
Which is the fourth most popular language for films in India?
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Kannada
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Malayalam
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Marathi
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Bengali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the fourth most popular language for films in India, accounting for over 10% of all films produced.
Which is the fifth most popular language for films in India?
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Malayalam
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Marathi
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Bengali
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Gujarati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the fifth most popular language for films in India, accounting for over 5% of all films produced.
Which of the following is an example of a Persian loanword in Kannada?
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kitab
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kitabkhana
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kitab-ul-ilm
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kitab-e-ilm
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kitabkhana is a Persian loanword in Kannada, while kitab, kitab-ul-ilm, and kitab-e-ilm are all Arabic loanwords.
Which of the following is an example of an Arabic loanword in Telugu?
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kitab
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kitabkhana
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kitab-ul-ilm
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kitab-e-ilm
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kitab is an Arabic loanword in Telugu, while kitabkhana, kitab-ul-ilm, and kitab-e-ilm are all Persian loanwords.