History · Civics Polity
Indian Independence Movement
1,449 Questions
The Indian Independence Movement encompasses the efforts and events that led to India freeing itself from colonial rule. This hub covers key leaders, the Indian National Congress, and major movements like Quit India. Questions on this topic frequently appear in general awareness sections.
Indian National CongressQuit India MovementConstituent AssemblyNon-Cooperation MovementPre-independence leaders
Indian Independence Movement Questions
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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B.R.Ambedkar
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr B.R. Ambedkar is universally recognized as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution' for his pivotal role as Chairman of the Drafting Committee. He meticulously shaped the Constitution's framework ensuring social justice for marginalized communities. Nehru was the first Prime Minister, Gandhi the freedom movement leader, and Tilak a nationalist leader - none directly drafted the Constitution.
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R.E. Grant Govan
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Dr. Maharajkumar Sir Vijaya Ananda
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Sikandar Hyat Khan
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Anthony S. D'Mello
A
Correct answer
Explanation
R.E. Grant Govan served as the first President of BCCI when it was formed in 1928. He, along with Sir J.C. Maitland (Secretary), was instrumental in establishing the board that would govern cricket in India during its formative years.
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C. Rajagopalachari
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
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Lord Mountbatten
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of independent India, serving from 1950 to 1962. He was a key freedom fighter and was unanimously elected by the Constituent Assembly. C. Rajagopalachari became the first Indian Governor General, while Nehru was the first Prime Minister.
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Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
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Shri Varahagiri Venkata Giri
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Dr. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
In India, Teachers' Day is celebrated on September 5th to commemorate the birth anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, the second President of India and a renowned philosopher and teacher. The other presidents listed do not have their birthdays associated with this specific celebration.
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Rajendra Prasad
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S. Radhakrishnan
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B. R. Ambedkar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is regarded as the architect of the Indian Constitution. He was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly and played the most significant role in drafting and framing the Constitution. His expertise in constitutional law was crucial.
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Dr. Zakir Hussain
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Dr. S. D. Sharma
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Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
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V. V. Giri
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Zakir Hussain was the first President of India to die in office on 3 May 1969. His death marked a historic moment as it led to V.V. Giri becoming the first acting President. Both Dr. S. Radhakrishnan (C) and Dr. S.D. Sharma (B) completed their full terms, while V.V. Giri (D) later became a full President but was not serving when Hussain died.
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Dr. Jakir hussain
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Pndit Jawahar LaL Nehru
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Dr. S RadhaKrishanan
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was the first Vice President of India, serving from 1952 to 1962. He was a renowned philosopher and statesman who later became the second President of India from 1962 to 1967. His birthday (September 5) is celebrated as Teachers' Day in India.
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Sard Patel
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Dr. Radhakrishnan
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Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
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Dr. B. R. Ambedakar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad served as the first Education Minister of independent India from 1947 to 1958. He was a prominent freedom fighter, scholar, and strong advocate for universal education and scientific temper. Option C correctly identifies him as the first Education Minister.
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There was nothing special about it
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National congress began to split in two fraction
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It was the only congress session attended by Gandhiji
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It was the only Congress session presided over by Gandhiji
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The 1924 Belgaum session of the Indian National Congress is historically significant as it was the only Congress session ever presided over by Mahatma Gandhi. This was a unique moment in Congress history as Gandhi, who was usually the guiding force behind the movement but avoided formal positions, accepted the presidency. The session marked an important period in the independence movement.
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Kapur Commission
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Keseri Commisson
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Mehta commision
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Pal commission
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kapur Commission was formed in 1966 to inquire into the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi. It was officially called the 'Commission of Inquiry into the Conspiracy to Murder Mahatma Gandhi'. Jivanlal Kapur was the chair. This is the correct answer.
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Sardar Vallabhai Patel
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Gopal Krishna Gokhale
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Dadabhai Naoroji
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sardar Vallabhai Patel was independent India's first Home Minister, serving from 1946 to 1950. He is famously known as the 'Iron Man of India' for his role in integrating princely states. Gokhale and Naoroji were earlier leaders not associated with the Home Ministry position.
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Lal Bahdur Shastri
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
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Gyani Zail Singh
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962. It's important to distinguish between the roles of President (head of state) and Prime Minister (head of government) - Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first Prime Minister, while Lal Bahadur Shastri and Zail Singh held office later.
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Lal Bahdur Shastri
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
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Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
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Gyani Zail Singh
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962. It's important to distinguish between the roles of President (head of state) and Prime Minister (head of government) - Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first Prime Minister, while Lal Bahadur Shastri and Zail Singh held office later.
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Dr.Rajendra Prasad
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Lal Bahadur Shastri
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Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
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Gyani Zail Singh
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Morarji Desai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was indeed the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962. Lal Bahadur Shastri and Morarji Desai were later Prime Ministers. Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister. Gyani Zail Singh was a much later President (1980s). The claimed answer is historically accurate.
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Dr.Rajendra Prasad
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Lal Bahadur Shastri
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Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
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Gyani Zail Singh
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Morarji Desai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950-1962. He was a key freedom fighter and was elected unanimously by the Constituent Assembly.