Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,925 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a strategy adopted by the Government of India to address the issue of child malnutrition?

  1. Promotion of breastfeeding and complementary feeding

  2. Supplementary nutrition programs for pregnant women and children

  3. Micronutrient fortification of food products

  4. Immunization of children against preventable diseases
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Promotion of breastfeeding and complementary feeding, supplementary nutrition programs for pregnant women and children, and micronutrient fortification of food products are strategies adopted by the Government of India to address the issue of child malnutrition. Immunization of children against preventable diseases is not a strategy specifically aimed at addressing child malnutrition.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the national immunization program launched by the Government of India in 1985?

  1. Universal Immunization Program (UIP)

  2. National Immunization Day (NID)

  3. Pulse Polio Immunization Program (PPIP)

  4. Mission Indradhanush
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Universal Immunization Program (UIP) was launched by the Government of India in 1985 to provide free immunization services against preventable diseases to all children in the country.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the scheme launched by the Government of India in 2011 to provide financial assistance to pregnant women for the birth of their first child?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)

  2. Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY)

  3. National Maternity Benefit Scheme (NMBS)

  4. Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana (IGMSY)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) was launched by the Government of India in 2011 to provide financial assistance to pregnant women for the birth of their first child.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) program?

  1. Early detection and treatment of birth defects

  2. Screening for nutritional deficiencies

  3. Immunization against preventable diseases

  4. Treatment of childhood illnesses
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) program includes early detection and treatment of birth defects, screening for nutritional deficiencies, and immunization against preventable diseases. Treatment of childhood illnesses is not a component of the RBSK program.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the national program launched by the Government of India in 2013 to address the issue of adolescent health?

  1. Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram (RKSK)

  2. National Adolescent Health Program (NAHP)

  3. Adolescent Reproductive and Sexual Health (ARSH) Program

  4. Youth Health Program (YHP)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram (RKSK) was launched by the Government of India in 2013 to address the issue of adolescent health.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the scheme launched by the Government of India in 2015 to provide financial assistance to pregnant women for the birth of their second child?

  1. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)

  2. Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY)

  3. National Maternity Benefit Scheme (NMBS)

  4. Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana (IGMSY)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indira Gandhi Matritva Sahyog Yojana (IGMSY) was launched by the Government of India in 2015 to provide financial assistance to pregnant women for the birth of their second child.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the national program launched by the Government of India in 2014 to address the issue of tobacco control?

  1. National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP)

  2. Tobacco Free India Campaign

  3. Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003

  4. National Smoke-Free Day
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP) was launched by the Government of India in 2014 to address the issue of tobacco control.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a recent initiative taken by the Government of India to reform the Civil Service?

  1. Mission Karmayogi

  2. National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB)

  3. Civil Service Reform Agenda (CSRA)

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Mission Karmayogi is a recent initiative taken by the Government of India to reform the Civil Service.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a key component of Mission Karmayogi?

  1. Integrated Government Online Training (iGOT) platform

  2. National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB)

  3. Civil Service Reform Agenda (CSRA)

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Integrated Government Online Training (iGOT) platform is a key component of Mission Karmayogi and provides a comprehensive online training platform for civil servants.

Multiple choice

What is the role of the National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB) in Mission Karmayogi?

  1. To develop and implement capacity building programs for civil servants

  2. To provide financial assistance to civil servants for training and development

  3. To monitor and evaluate the impact of capacity building programs

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB) plays a crucial role in Mission Karmayogi by developing and implementing capacity building programs for civil servants, providing financial assistance to civil servants for training and development, and monitoring and evaluating the impact of capacity building programs.

Multiple choice

How does Sattriya contribute to the development of infrastructure in the region?

  1. By attracting investments in tourism-related infrastructure

  2. By promoting the construction of cultural centers and theaters

  3. By encouraging the development of transportation and communication networks

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sattriya's growth has led to increased demand for infrastructure, including hotels, roads, and airports, contributing to the overall development of the region.

Multiple choice

What are some of the success stories of Sattriya's contribution to economic development?

  1. The establishment of Sattriya cultural centers and academies

  2. The growth of tourism in Assam and neighboring states

  3. The emergence of Sattriya-inspired products and souvenirs

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sattriya's growth has led to the establishment of cultural centers, increased tourism, and the development of Sattriya-inspired products, contributing to economic development.

Multiple choice

What are some of the government initiatives aimed at supporting Sattriya's contribution to economic development?

  1. Providing financial assistance to Sattriya cultural organizations

  2. Establishing Sattriya academies and training centers

  3. Promoting Sattriya through tourism campaigns and events

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Governments have implemented various initiatives to support Sattriya's growth, including financial assistance, training centers, and tourism promotion.

Multiple choice

Which Indian government scheme provides scholarships to meritorious girls from economically weaker sections for pursuing higher education?

  1. Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya Scheme

  2. Mahila Samridhi Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana

  4. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya Scheme is a residential school program that offers scholarships to girls from economically disadvantaged backgrounds to pursue secondary education.

Multiple choice

Which scholarship is awarded to female students pursuing undergraduate or postgraduate studies in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields in India?

  1. National Scholarship Scheme for Girls

  2. Central Sector Scholarship Scheme for College and University Students

  3. Swarna Jayanti Fellowship Scheme

  4. INSPIRE Scholarship
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The INSPIRE Scholarship is a merit-based scholarship program that encourages female students to pursue higher education in STEM fields.