Environmental Studies · General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
2,860 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
-
Blue data book
-
Red data book
-
Yellow data book
-
Green data book
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Red data book- Red Data Book of the Russian Federation (RDBRF), also known as Red Book is a state document established for documenting rare and endangeredspecies of animals, plants and fungi, as well as some local subspecies.
-
Elephant
-
Rhinoceros
-
Asiatic Lions
-
Royal Bengal Tiger
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Elephant- Bandipur sanctuaryAsiatic lions- Gir sanctuaryRoyal Bengal tiger- Corbett national park
-
Python
-
African Elephant
-
Dinosaur
-
Dodo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dodo and Dinosaur are extinct and African Elephants are endangered.
-
Flora
-
Fauna
-
Endemic species
-
Endangered species
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Fauna are the animals and flora refers to the plants.
-
One horned rhinoceros
-
Tiger
-
wild ass
-
Chinkara
B
Correct answer
Explanation
one horned rhinoceros-Kaziranga National ParkWild Ass- Rann of Kutch Chinkara- Desert National Park
-
Kaziranga
-
Nilgiri
-
Dachigam Sanctuary
-
Runn of Kutch
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Nilgiri is a biosphere reserve. Dachigam and Runn of Kutch are sanctuaries.
-
Extinct
-
Endemic
-
Endangered
-
Vulnerable
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Endemic species means the species native to a particular habitat.
-
Rhinoceros
-
Cheetah
-
Wolf
-
Giraffe
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The world’s first Pashmina goat was cloned in Kashmir in March 2012. She has been named Noori.
-
Kerlala
-
West Bengal
-
Bihar
-
Karnataka
-
Odisha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bandipur National Park was established in 1974 as a tiger reserve under Project Tiger, is a national park located in south Indian in the state of Karnataka.
-
Coorg
-
Gangtok
-
Banglore
-
Sivapuri
-
Oanthera Tigris
-
Lanthera Tigris
-
Vanthera Tigris
-
Panthera Tigris
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The above patteren is the correct method of writing the scientific name of tiger.
-
It was included in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
-
Because only 5 dolphines were left in the Ganges.
-
It was declared national aquatic animal of India.
-
It has been declared as extinct by Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF).
-
It was spotted for the first time in many decades
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ganges River Dolphin was formally notified as the National Aquatic Animal by the Ministry of Environment and Forests on May 18, 2010. It is estimated that no more than 2,000 of these dolphins exist today. Distinguished by a thin long snout and large flippers, Ganges River dolphins are also referred to as blind dolphins as their eyes lack a lens. They have been listed as 'highly endangered' in Schedule I of the Wildlife Protection Act (1972).
-
penguin
-
deer
-
cheetah
-
rhino
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is famous for having the highest density of one-horned rhinoceroses in the world.
-
Corbett
-
Kaziranga
-
Periyar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Periyar National Park in Kerala is well-known for its elephant population and its tiger reserve.