Environmental Studies · General Awareness
Indian Flora and Fauna
3,229 Questions
Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.
National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems
Indian Flora and Fauna Questions
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Lesser Yellow Bat
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Bachman's Warbler
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Indian Peacock
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Carolina Parakeet
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Carolina Parakeet was hunted for its feathers and slaughtered as pests. It was last sighted in Florida in 1920.
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Red Panda
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Tamarind
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Rhesus monkey
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Elephants
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Red Panda also known as the shining cat is a small arboreal mammal native to the eastern Himalayas
.The major threats to Red Pandas are loss and fragmentation of habitat due to deforestation.
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Uttar Pradesh
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Madhya Pradesh
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Both a & b
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Neithger a nor b
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Madhya Pradesh has the maximum number of National Parks 9 and so does Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
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The first land plant fossil is found in Brazil.
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Elephant has been declared the National Heritage animal in Mayanmar.
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India is the third country to set up Green Court, which is exclusively dedicated to environmental issue.
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Kiwidae & Hippolyte catagrapha are new species of Snake.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
India launched a green court to make polluters pay damages as it steps up its policing of the country's environmental laws. India was only the third country in the world after Australia and New Zealand to set up such a tribunal.
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deers
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rihnos
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elephants
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tigers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan is renowned for its tiger population and is one of India's premier tiger reserves under Project Tiger. While it does have deer, the sanctuary's fame primarily rests on its Bengal tigers.
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India
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Indonesia
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Mauritius
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Australia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Recently extinct bird Dodo belonged to Mauritius.
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Panthera tigris
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Panther leo - persica
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Panthera pardus
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Felis leo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Zoological name of our national animal is Panthera tigris.
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Pratham
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Garima
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Dolly
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Garima II
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Shresth
A
Correct answer
Explanation
It was the first in-vitro buffalo produced by National Dairy Research Institute in 1990.
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deers
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rhinos
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elephants
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tigers
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ranthambhore National Park, located in Rajasthan, India, is one of the largest and most famous national parks in Northern India. It is primarily known for its significant population of Bengal tigers and is a major site for wildlife photography.
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Maharashtra
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Karnataka
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Assam
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Madhya Pradesh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanha National Park is the largest national park in the state of Madhya Pradesh. It is a significant tiger reserve and is also famous for saving the Barasingha (swamp deer) from extinction.
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upland without scrub
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water logged and marshy land
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degraded pasture and grazing land
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wastelands created by shifting cultivation
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Gahirmatha
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Sagarmatha
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Lakshadweep islands
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Andaman and Nicobar group of islands
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Nokrek
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Kanha
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Nilgiris
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Peribar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, established in 1986, was the first biosphere reserve in India. It is located in the Western Ghats and spans across the states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka.
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Gujarat
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Madhya Pradesh
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Uttar Pradesh
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Assam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Manas National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the state of Assam in Northeast India. It is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, a Project Tiger reserve, and an elephant reserve.
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Appu
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Shera
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Dhiru
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Bholu
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Fuwa
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Shera, an anthropomorphic tiger, was the official mascot for the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi. Appu was the mascot for the 1982 Asian Games.