Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

Which state in India has the most number of marine national parks?

  1. Gujarat

  2. Maharashtra

  3. Goa

  4. Karnataka
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gujarat has the most number of marine national parks in India, with 2 marine national parks.

Multiple choice

Which of the following species is most likely to be negatively affected by climate change?

  1. Polar bears

  2. Elephants

  3. Lions

  4. Tigers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Polar bears rely on sea ice for hunting and breeding. As the sea ice melts due to climate change, polar bears are losing their habitat and are at risk of extinction.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous desert in India, often visited by honeymooners for its unique landscapes and adventurous activities?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Rann of Kutch

  3. Great Indian Desert

  4. Cholistan Desert
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert, located in the western part of India, is known for its unique landscapes, adventurous activities like camel safaris, and stunning sunsets, making it a popular honeymoon destination.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the famous national park in India, often visited by honeymooners for its diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Bandhavgarh National Park

  4. Kanha National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand, is a popular honeymoon destination for its diverse wildlife, stunning landscapes, and opportunities for wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

Which Indian state is famous for its wildlife sanctuaries and national parks?

  1. Madhya Pradesh

  2. Rajasthan

  3. Gujarat

  4. Maharashtra
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Madhya Pradesh is famous for its wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, such as the Kanha National Park and the Bandhavgarh National Park.

Multiple choice

Which wildlife sanctuary in India is famous for its majestic tigers, diverse flora and fauna, and thrilling jungle safaris?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. Sundarbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan is renowned for its tiger population, offering thrilling safaris and opportunities to witness the beauty of the wild.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the popular wildlife sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh, known for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and various bird species?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Jim Corbett National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Kanha National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh is renowned for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and a variety of bird species, offering exciting wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the popular wildlife sanctuary in Uttarakhand, known for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and various bird species?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Kaziranga National Park

  3. Ranthambore National Park

  4. Kanha National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand is renowned for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and a variety of bird species, offering exciting wildlife safaris.

Multiple choice

The North-Eastern Region is home to a number of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries. Which national park is known for its population of one-horned rhinoceros?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Manas National Park

  3. Nameri National Park

  4. Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park is known for its population of one-horned rhinoceros, and it is one of the most important conservation areas for this endangered species.

Multiple choice

Which iconic species was brought back from the brink of extinction through a successful conservation program?

  1. Giant Panda

  2. Blue Whale

  3. California Condor

  4. Black Rhinoceros
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The California Condor, once on the verge of extinction with only 22 individuals remaining, has made a remarkable comeback thanks to a collaborative conservation effort. Through captive breeding and reintroduction programs, their population has grown to over 500 individuals, demonstrating the power of conservation action.

Multiple choice

Which of these animals was NOT domesticated by the Indus Valley people?

  1. Cattle

  2. Sheep

  3. Goats

  4. Horses
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Horses were not domesticated by the Indus Valley people.

Multiple choice

In Indian art, which animal is commonly associated with the constellation of Ursa Major?

  1. Elephant

  2. Lion

  3. Bear

  4. Tiger
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The constellation of Ursa Major is often depicted as a bear in Indian art. The seven stars of the constellation are said to represent the seven sages or rishis who are revered in Hindu mythology.

Multiple choice

In Rudyard Kipling's 'The Jungle Book', what is the name of the wolf pack that raises Mowgli?

  1. The Seeonee Wolf Pack

  2. The Akela Pack

  3. The Baloo Pack

  4. The Bagheera Pack
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Seeonee Wolf Pack is the pack that raises Mowgli in Kipling's 'The Jungle Book'.

Multiple choice

What was the primary mode of transportation for air travel in ancient India?

  1. Horses

  2. Elephants

  3. Camels

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Air travel was not a mode of transportation in ancient India.

Multiple choice

Which marine animal is particularly vulnerable to plastic pollution in India?

  1. Sea turtles

  2. Dolphins

  3. Whales

  4. Seabirds
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sea turtles are particularly vulnerable to plastic pollution in India, as they often mistake plastic bags and other plastic debris for food, leading to ingestion and health problems.