Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness

Indian Flora and Fauna

3,229 Questions

Indian flora and fauna questions cover national parks, endangered species, and wildlife protection laws. These topics are crucial for the environmental ecology sections of UPSC, state PSC, and banking exams. Practice these questions to master the biodiversity and conservation concepts required for government tests.

National parks in IndiaEndangered speciesState birds and animalsWildlife Protection ActHimalayan biodiversityForest ecosystems

Indian Flora and Fauna Questions

Multiple choice

The endangered golden lion tamarin is found in which national park in Brazil?

  1. Tijuca National Park

  2. Iguazu National Park

  3. Pantanal National Park

  4. Amazonas National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tijuca National Park in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is home to a significant population of endangered golden lion tamarins. It is the largest urban forest in the world and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the endangered species of bird found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil?

  1. Spix's Macaw

  2. Hyacinth Macaw

  3. Scarlet Macaw

  4. Blue-throated Macaw
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Spix's Macaw is a critically endangered species of parrot found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. It is one of the rarest birds in the world, with only a few individuals known to exist in the wild.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is home to the endangered Asiatic elephant?

  1. Kaziranga National Park

  2. Periyar National Park

  3. Bandipur National Park

  4. Nagarhole National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India, is home to a significant population of endangered Asiatic elephants. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

The endangered giant panda is found in which national park in China?

  1. Wolong National Nature Reserve

  2. Jiuzhaigou National Park

  3. Huanglong National Scenic Area

  4. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan, China, is home to a significant population of endangered giant pandas. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its rich biodiversity.

Multiple choice

Which of these national parks is known for its rich biodiversity and offers thrilling wildlife safaris during the monsoon?

  1. A. Ranthambore National Park

  2. B. Kaziranga National Park

  3. C. Jim Corbett National Park

  4. D. Sunderbans National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Kaziranga National Park in Assam is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its one-horned rhinoceros population. During the monsoon, the park transforms into a verdant paradise, providing an unforgettable wildlife experience.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is known for its vibrant coral reefs and offers snorkeling and diving opportunities during the monsoon?

  1. A. Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park

  2. B. Sundarbans National Park

  3. C. Kaziranga National Park

  4. D. Ranthambore National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, located in Tamil Nadu, is home to vibrant coral reefs and a diverse marine ecosystem. During the monsoon, the underwater world comes alive, providing an incredible experience for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is known for its dense forests and offers thrilling trekking experiences amidst lush vegetation during the monsoon?

  1. A. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. B. Kaziranga National Park

  3. C. Kanha National Park

  4. D. Periyar National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kanha National Park in Madhya Pradesh is renowned for its dense forests and diverse wildlife. During the monsoon, the park comes alive with lush greenery, making it an ideal destination for trekking enthusiasts seeking an immersive experience in nature.

Multiple choice

Which animal is most commonly targeted by the illegal wildlife trade?

  1. Elephants

  2. Rhinos

  3. Tigers

  4. Pangolins
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Pangolins, small, scaly mammals native to Asia and Africa, are the most trafficked animals in the world. They are highly sought after for their scales, which are used in traditional medicine and other products.

Multiple choice

Which national park in India is famous for its wildlife safaris and pet-friendly accommodations?

  1. Jim Corbett National Park

  2. Ranthambore National Park

  3. Kaziranga National Park

  4. Periyar National Park
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ranthambore National Park offers wildlife safaris and pet-friendly accommodations, allowing you to explore the wilderness with your pet.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a common type of yurt?

  1. Kazakh yurt

  2. Kyrgyz yurt

  3. Mongolian yurt

  4. Tibetan yurt
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Yurts are primarily associated with Central Asian nomadic cultures, and Tibetan yurts are not a common type.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the forest where Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita spend fourteen years in exile?

  1. Dandaka Forest

  2. Chitrakoota Forest

  3. Panchavati Forest

  4. Rishyamukha Forest
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rama, Lakshmana, and Sita spend fourteen years in exile in the Dandaka Forest.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the National Emblem of India?

  1. Lion Capital of Ashoka

  2. Tiger

  3. Elephant

  4. Peacock
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Lion Capital of Ashoka is the National Emblem of India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the National Animal of India?

  1. Tiger

  2. Lion

  3. Elephant

  4. Peacock
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Tiger is the National Animal of India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the National Bird of India?

  1. Peacock

  2. Eagle

  3. Parrot

  4. Myna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Peacock is the National Bird of India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the National Tree of India?

  1. Banyan Tree

  2. Neem Tree

  3. Mango Tree

  4. Coconut Tree
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Banyan Tree is the National Tree of India.