Biology
Human Reproduction and Contraception
742 Questions
Human reproduction and contraception focus on the menstrual cycle, hormonal changes, pregnancy, and various contraceptive methods. These topics are frequently asked in general science sections. Practice these questions to master the fundamentals of reproductive health.
Menstrual cycle phasesMenopause and hormonesReproductive health problemsContraceptive methods overview
Human Reproduction and Contraception Questions
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Multiload 375
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Progestasert
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LNG-20
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Cu7
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Lippes loop
E
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct option. Lippes loop is a non-medicated IUD.
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Relaxin
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Estradiol
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Oxytoxin
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Prolactin
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Estrogen
B
Correct answer
Explanation
It stimulates the uterus to prepare for the implantation and nourishment of the foetus, likely to arrive after ovulation.
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Growth of breast and external genitalia
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Broadening of pelvis
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Growth of pubic and axillar hair
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Initiation of mensuration and ovulation
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
It is the correct answer.
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ovarian follicle atresia
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menarche
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menstrual cycle
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menopause
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
It is the process in which immature ovarian follicles degenerate and are subsequently, reabsorbed during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle.
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corpus luteum
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corpus albicans
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corpus callosum
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corpus striatum
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
After ovulation, graffian follicle regresses into corpus luteum.
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Ootid
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Ovum
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Oocyte
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Gametocyte
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
It matures during menstrual cycle.
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menstrual phase
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follicular phase
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ovulatory phase
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luteal phase
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
In this phase corpus luteum secretes progesterone which prepares the endometrium for the implantation of an embryo.
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vagina
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endometrium
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cervix
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testicles
A
Correct answer
Explanation
This tubular female sex organ serves many functions. It is the place where menstrual discharges pass out of the body. It also stretches to function as a birth canal when it is time for the fetus to be expelled from the uterus. It is the channel through which the sperm in the semen travel up toward the fallopian tube to fertilize an egg.
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menopause
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puberty
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menarche
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menses
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Menarche is the first menstrual cycle, or first menstrual bleeding, in female human beings. From both social and medical perspectives it is often considered the central event of female puberty, as it signals the possibility of fertility.
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endometrium
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corpus luteum
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fallopian tube
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uterus
B
Correct answer
Explanation
After the ovum (egg) is released from the ovary, a small temporary gland called Corpus Luteum, forms in the ovary and begins to produce the hormone progesterone.
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Follicular phase
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Luteal phase
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Ovulatory phase
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of these are the phases of menstruation cycle.
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Uterus
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Fallopian tubes
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Ureters
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Ovary
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The ovary is an ovum-producing reproductive organ, often found in pairs as part of the vertebrate female reproductive system. Ovaries in females are analogous to testes in males, in that they are both gonads and endocrine glands.
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Formation of the corpus luteum.
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Egg is released
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Fimbri captures the egg
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The amount and thickness of mucus increases
A
Correct answer
Explanation
During the leutal phase the empty follicle develops into a new structure called the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum secretes the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Progesterone prepares the uterus for a fertilized egg to implant.
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Fallopian tubes
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Uterus
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Vulva
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Vagina
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The entire external genitalia of the female is called the vulva. This includes the labia majora, labia minora and clitoris.
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Shedding of uterus linning
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FSH & LH are released
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One follicle in one ovary becomes dominant
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The estrogen levels rise
A
Correct answer
Explanation
During the leuteal phase of menstruation cycle if the egg is not fertilized, it passes through the uterus. Not needed to support a pregnancy, the lining of the uterus breaks down and sheds, and the next menstrual period begins.