History · General Awareness

History of Medical Practices

1,104 Questions

Explore the evolution of healthcare through these questions on the history of medical practices. The topics cover ancient Indian texts, traditional Chinese diagnosis, and Greek medicine. This material helps build a strong foundation for history and general studies preparation.

Ancient Indian medicineTraditional Chinese medicineMedieval medical diagnosisAncient Greek physiciansMesopotamian medicineHerbal medicine

History of Medical Practices Questions

Multiple choice bio-chemistry our health disease and its treatment manifestation and treatment of disease treatment of disease

In 600 BC, non-poisonous leeches were used to prevent blood clotting in post operative cases by

  1. Atreya

  2. Taittiriya

  3. Agnivesa

  4. Susruta Samhita

  5. Charaka Samhita
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Sushruta Samhita is an important classical sanskrit text on medicine, which is considered to be one of the earliest major works related to the detailed study of medicine and surgery. Written by Sushruta, it is commonly dated to the period of 6th century BC. 

Multiple choice

What does the word "ayurveda" literally mean?

  1. Healthcare

  2. Science of studying Indian medicines

  3. Science of life

  4. Curing diseases using Indian methods
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The term Ayurveda is derived from the Sanskrit words 'Ayur' (life) and 'Veda' (knowledge or science). Thus, it translates to the science of life.

Multiple choice history jainism, buddhism and ajivika philosophy in tamil nadu growth of unorthodox religious movements religion in the sixth century bce rise of territorial kingdoms and heterodox religions

Confucianism established political and social systems in China while what other philosophy contributed significantly to China's medical practices and art and architecture?

  1. Legalism

  2. Shintoism

  3. Hinduism

  4. Daoism
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Taoism, or Daoism, is a religious or philosophical tradition of Chinese origin which emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao. The Tao is a fundamental idea in most Chinese philosophical schools; in Taoism, however, it denotes the principle that is the source, pattern and substance of everything that exists. Taoism differs from Confucianism by not emphasizing rigid rituals and social order, but is similar in the sense that it is a teaching about the various disciplines for achieving "perfection.

Multiple choice social studies north america voyages and discoveries scientific inventions and technological developments india's contemporary economic condition

Who constructed a network of canals?

  1. James Hargreaves

  2. John Metcalfe

  3. Bessemer

  4. James Brindley
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
James Brindley (1716-1772) was one of the early canal engineers who worked on some of the first canals of the modern era. He played an essential role in shaping the way canals were built during the Industrial Revolution.
Multiple choice history urban changes during the british period towns towns, traders and craftsmen towns, traders and craftsmen in medieval india

Which of the following is the example of a craft persons skills?

  1. Stupas

  2. Building

  3. Both A and B

  4. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The skills of crafts persons are also apparent in the building that have survived, such as stupas. The word stupa means a mound. While there are several kinds of stupas, round and tall, big and small, these have certain common features.

Multiple choice history language, writing and great books achievements in science and technology india's achievements in science and technology science and technology

A noted Western critic Sir William Hunter, speaking on Indian Medical Science says ____________________________.

  1. "The Indian medical science covers the whole topic of medical science."

  2. "It describes in detail about making of medicines."

  3. "It analyses medicines and gives instruction about their uses"

  4. All above mentioned three points are covered.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Sir William Hunter, in his observations on Indian history and culture, noted that Indian medical science was comprehensive and covered the entire scope of the field.

Multiple choice geography preservation of our heritage preserving indian heritage applied history spread and propagation of indian culture

According to whose descriptions, Nalanda University could accomodate thousands of books?

  1. Yuan Chwang and Itsing

  2. Marco Polo and Kublai Khan

  3. Al Beruni and Ibn Battuta

  4. Abdul Razzak and Megasthenes
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Chinese travelers Yuan Chwang (Xuanzang) and Itsing (Yijing) provided detailed accounts of Nalanda University, including descriptions of its massive library and academic facilities.

Multiple choice business studies ancient indian economy sangam age society and culture in ancient tamizhagam: the sangam age our golden past

"Gold is flowing out of the Roman Empire due to the excessive use of Indian goods." Who gave this statement?

  1. Pliny

  2. Aristotle

  3. Plato

  4. Socrates
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Gaius Plinius Secundus, known as Pliny the Elder" 77 CE, left probably the most important account of trade between Rome and India. According to him, one documented consignment from Muziris to Alexandria consisted of 700-1,700 pounds of nard over 4,700 pounds of ivory and almost 790 pounds of textiles. This has been calculated as worth a total value of 131 talents, enough to purchase 2,400 acres of the best farmland in Egypt. With such staggering profits, it is little wonder that the Roman government in Egypt encouraged and profited by the trade. In this context, he said, "Gold is flowing out of the Roman Empire due to the excessive use of Indian goods." Therefore, the correct answer is (A). Other options like Aristotle, Socrates and Plato are political thinkers nd Philosophers and have existed during the ancient period 600 BCE.

Multiple choice history post independence constitution and the first general election first general elections india: events after 1960

What was Anti-Hindi Agitation?

  1. Opposition of teaching Hindi in Madras Presidency schools in 1937.

  2. Opposition of teaching Hindi in Bombay Presidency schools in 1937.

  3. Opposition of teaching Hindi in Bengal Presidency schools in 1937.

  4. Opposition of teaching Hindi in Lahore Presidency schools in 1937.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Anti-Hindi Agitation is a series of protests that happened in Madras Presidency of the British Raj during 1937-40. It was launched in 1937 in opposition to the introduction of compulsory teaching of Hindi in the schools of the presidency by the Indian national congress government.

Multiple choice zoology insects and human welfare bee keeping apiculture apiculture, sericulture and fisheries

Which of the following plays a role in indigenous system of medicine?

  1. Plant breeding

  2. Fisheries

  3. Apiculture

  4. MOET
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Honey is a product of Apiculture which is used in various medicinal preparations due to its antibacterial properties, it is used as a base or solvent in many medicinal preparations.It is also used in cosmetic industry. Example- cough syrups

So, the  correct answer is 'Apiculture'

Multiple choice history the gupta: empire gupta period the vardhans kannauj: age of harshavardhana

Sushruta's 'Shushruta Samhita' deals with ______.

  1. Ayurveda

  2. Mathematics

  3. Astronomy

  4. Surgery
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sushruta Samhita  is an ancient Sanskrit text on medicine and surgery written in the 6th century BC. It was written by Sushruta, widely considered in popular literature as the "father of Indian surgery". It is one of the two foundational Hindu texts on medical profession that have survived from ancient India.

Multiple choice

Which statement best explains ancient Indians’ contributions to medicine?

  1. They used animals as a source for medicines.

  2. They rejected surgery because it was dangerous.

  3. They stopped trying to prevent contagious disease.

  4. They wrote medical texts to document their knowledge.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Ancient Indian physicians compiled comprehensive medical treatises, such as the Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita, to systematically document their medical and surgical knowledge. They did not reject surgery; in fact, Sushruta is often called the "father of surgery" for his pioneering work in plastic surgery and cataract removal.

Multiple choice

Which ancient Indian medical practice influenced modern medicine?

  1. They mainly focused on treating diseases.

  2. They developed a number of surgical practices.

  3. They made medicine from the parts of animals.

  4. They passed on medical information verbally.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ancient Indian medical texts, such as the Sushruta Samhita, detailed advanced surgical procedures including plastic surgery, rhinoplasty, and cataract removal. These early techniques laid foundational principles that heavily influenced modern surgical practices. Other options describe general or less unique aspects of ancient medicine.