History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

The 'Dancing Shiva' sculpture is a symbol of which Hindu deity?

  1. Lord Shiva

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Goddess Lakshmi

  4. Lord Brahma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The 'Dancing Shiva' sculpture is a representation of Lord Shiva, the Hindu god of destruction and transformation, performing the cosmic dance of creation and destruction.

Multiple choice

The Elephanta Caves in Maharashtra are known for their magnificent rock-cut sculptures. Which deity is primarily depicted in these caves?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Durga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Elephanta Caves are primarily dedicated to Lord Shiva. The most famous sculpture in the caves is the Trimurti, which depicts Shiva in three forms: the Creator, the Preserver, and the Destroyer.

Multiple choice

The Konark Sun Temple in Odisha is renowned for its intricate carvings and sculptures. Which deity is worshipped in this temple?

  1. Surya

  2. Shiva

  3. Vishnu

  4. Durga
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Konark Sun Temple is dedicated to Surya, the Sun God. The temple is known for its exquisite carvings and sculptures depicting various aspects of Surya's mythology and symbolism.

Multiple choice

In the Hindu epic Ramayana, which legendary prince embarked on a journey to rescue his wife, Sita, from the clutches of the demon king Ravana?

  1. Rama

  2. Lakshmana

  3. Bharata

  4. Shatrughna
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Rama, the protagonist of the Ramayana, embarked on a journey to rescue his wife, Sita, who had been abducted by the demon king Ravana.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a Tantric deity?

  1. Shiva

  2. Shakti

  3. Vishnu

  4. Kali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Vishnu is a deity in Vaishnavism, not Tantra.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, what is the name of the half-elephant, half-human creature that is known for its wisdom and strength?

  1. Ganesha

  2. Shiva

  3. Vishnu

  4. Brahma
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Ganesha is a half-elephant, half-human deity in Hindu mythology, known for his wisdom and strength.

Multiple choice

In Hindu mythology, who was the god of healing?

  1. Vishnu

  2. Shiva

  3. Brahma

  4. Dhanvantari
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Dhanvantari is the Hindu god of healing and medicine, and is often depicted holding a pot of nectar.

Multiple choice

Which animal is considered the vehicle of Lord Vishnu?

  1. Cow

  2. Elephant

  3. Garuda

  4. Lion
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Garuda, the mighty eagle, is the vehicle of Lord Vishnu and is often depicted as a half-man, half-eagle figure.

Multiple choice

The sacred cow is revered in Hinduism as a symbol of:

  1. Wealth

  2. Power

  3. Fertility

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The sacred cow is considered a symbol of wealth, power, and fertility in Hinduism and is highly revered and protected.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the sacred bird associated with Goddess Lakshmi?

  1. Swan

  2. Peacock

  3. Owl

  4. Parrot
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The owl, known as Uluka, is the sacred bird associated with Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.

Multiple choice

The sacred peacock is associated with which deity?

  1. Lord Krishna

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Goddess Saraswati

  4. Lord Shiva
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The peacock is the sacred bird associated with Goddess Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and arts.

Multiple choice

The sacred swan is associated with which deity?

  1. Lord Brahma

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Goddess Saraswati

  4. Lord Shiva
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The swan is the sacred bird associated with Lord Brahma, the creator of the universe.

Multiple choice

Which animal is considered the vehicle of Goddess Kali?

  1. Jackal

  2. Lion

  3. Tiger

  4. Horse
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The jackal is the vehicle of Goddess Kali, the fierce form of Goddess Parvati.

Multiple choice

The sacred parrot is associated with which deity?

  1. Lord Krishna

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Goddess Saraswati

  4. Lord Shiva
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The parrot is the sacred bird associated with Goddess Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and arts.

Multiple choice

In Hinduism, what fruit is considered sacred and is often offered to deities during religious ceremonies?

  1. Mango

  2. Coconut

  3. Banana

  4. Jackfruit
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Coconuts are considered sacred in Hinduism and are often used in religious ceremonies and rituals.