History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice

Which Hindu deity is known as the preserver of the universe?

  1. Brahma

  2. Vishnu

  3. Shiva

  4. Durga

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Vishnu is one of the three main deities of Hinduism, along with Brahma and Shiva. He is known as the preserver of the universe and is often depicted as a blue-skinned god with four arms, holding a conch shell, a discus, a mace, and a lotus flower.

Multiple choice

What is the central deity associated with cosmic love in the Vedic texts?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Agni

  4. Soma

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Soma, the intoxicating drink of the gods, is often associated with cosmic love and is praised for its ability to bring joy and unity.

Multiple choice

Which Vedic deity is associated with the concept of 'kama' and cosmic love?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Agni

  4. Prajapati

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Prajapati, the creator god in Vedic mythology, is often associated with 'kama' and is seen as the embodiment of cosmic love and creativity.

Multiple choice

Which Vedic deity is often associated with the concept of 'atman' and cosmic love?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Agni

  4. Brahman

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Brahman, the ultimate reality and the source of all existence, is often associated with the concept of 'atman' and cosmic love in the Vedic texts.

Multiple choice

Which Vedic deity is often associated with the concept of 'rita' and cosmic love?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Agni

  4. Brahman

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Varuna, the god of the cosmic order and justice, is often associated with the concept of 'rita' and cosmic love in the Vedic texts.

Multiple choice

In Indian mythology, which celestial dancer is known as the embodiment of beauty and grace?

  1. Shiva

  2. Vishnu

  3. Brahma

  4. Saraswati

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and the arts, is often depicted as a graceful dancer, symbolizing the beauty and elegance of knowledge and creativity.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the cosmic ocean that is mentioned in Vedic texts?

  1. Kshirasagara

  2. Garbhodakashayee

  3. Hiranyagarbha

  4. Brahmanda

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kshirasagara is the name of the cosmic ocean that is mentioned in Vedic texts.

Multiple choice

In the epic Mahabharata, what was the name of Draupadi's magical garment that could endlessly provide food and clothing?

  1. Akshaya Patra

  2. Akshaya Vastram

  3. Amrita Kalasha

  4. Sudarshana Chakra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Akshaya Vastram was a divine garment possessed by Draupadi, wife of the Pandavas, which miraculously provided an endless supply of food and clothing, symbolizing abundance and divine favor.

Multiple choice

Which deity in Indian mythology is often depicted wearing a tiger skin as a lower garment?

  1. Lord Shiva

  2. Lord Vishnu

  3. Lord Brahma

  4. Goddess Lakshmi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Shiva, the destroyer and transformer in the Hindu trinity, is often portrayed wearing a tiger skin as a lower garment, representing his wild and untamed nature, as well as his association with asceticism and renunciation.

Multiple choice

Which Hindu deity is often depicted wearing a peacock feather headdress and a garland of flowers?

  1. Lord Krishna

  2. Lord Shiva

  3. Lord Vishnu

  4. Goddess Saraswati

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Krishna, the playful and mischievous deity, is often portrayed wearing a peacock feather headdress and a garland of flowers, representing his divine beauty, charm, and connection with nature.

Multiple choice

Which Hindu goddess is often depicted wearing a red sari and holding a lotus flower?

  1. Goddess Lakshmi

  2. Goddess Saraswati

  3. Goddess Durga

  4. Goddess Kali

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth, prosperity, and fortune, is often portrayed wearing a red sari, symbolizing auspiciousness and abundance, and holding a lotus flower, representing purity and spiritual growth.

Multiple choice

Which Hindu deity is often depicted wearing a blue dhoti and holding a conch shell and a chakra?

  1. Lord Vishnu

  2. Lord Shiva

  3. Lord Brahma

  4. Goddess Lakshmi

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lord Vishnu, the preserver in the Hindu trinity, is often portrayed wearing a blue dhoti, symbolizing his cosmic form, and holding a conch shell (shankha) and a chakra (discus), representing his divine power and authority.

Multiple choice

Which Hindu goddess is often depicted wearing a white sari and holding a book and a veena?

  1. Goddess Lakshmi

  2. Goddess Saraswati

  3. Goddess Durga

  4. Goddess Kali

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Goddess Saraswati, the deity of knowledge, music, and arts, is often portrayed wearing a white sari, symbolizing purity and wisdom, and holding a book and a veena (stringed instrument), representing her association with education and creative expression.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major god in the Vedic pantheon?

  1. Indra

  2. Varuna

  3. Agni

  4. Shiva

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Shiva is not a major god in the Vedic pantheon, but he is one of the most important gods in Hinduism.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the ritual sacrifice that was performed in the Vedic civilization?

  1. Yajna

  2. Homa

  3. Puja

  4. Aarti

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Yajna is the name of the ritual sacrifice that was performed in the Vedic civilization and was used to offer oblations to the gods.