History ยท General Awareness

Hindu Deities and Epics

2,919 Questions

Hindu mythology involves a vast pantheon of deities, including Vishnu and his avatars, alongside epic narratives. This topic explores Puranas, celestial sages, and legendary kings. These questions form a crucial part of the general awareness section in SSC and state exams.

Avatars of VishnuPuranic textsCelestial sagesGoddesses in mythologyLegendary kings

Hindu Deities and Epics Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. 2

  2. 3

  3. 5

  4. 7

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

In Hindu iconography described in Puranas, Agni (fire god) and Kuber (god of wealth) are both depicted as having three legs. This unique feature distinguishes them from other deities and is mentioned in various Sanskrit texts describing divine forms.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Varuna

  2. Garuda

  3. Narada

  4. Indra

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Varuna is the Hindu god of the seas, water, and the celestial ocean. He is one of the Adityas and an important deity in the Rigveda, responsible for governing the oceans and water bodies. He rides a crocodile or sea creature.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Lord Shankar

  2. Lord Krishna

  3. Lord Indra

  4. Lord Vishnu

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Balaji is another name for Lord Vishnu, particularly associated with the Venkateswara Temple in Tirumala. The name is commonly used in South India to refer to Vishnu. Lord Venkateswara is often called 'Balaji' by devotees, especially in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh regions.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Goddess Parvati

  2. Worship

  3. Long Hair

  4. Sing

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Aradhana is a Sanskrit word meaning 'worship', 'devotion', or 'adoration'. It comes from the root 'aradh' which means to worship or pay devotion. The term is commonly used in Hindu religious contexts. Option B is correct.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Shrutakirti

  2. Simhika

  3. Mandavi

  4. Mandodari

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mandodari was Ravana's principal queen and the mother of Indrajit. Unlike her husband, she was virtuous and often advised Ravana against his actions, particularly regarding the abduction of Sita.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Jatayu

  2. Jaambavan

  3. Mareecha

  4. Angada

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

To solve this question, the user needs to have knowledge about the Hindu epic Ramayana. In the Ramayana, Sita is the wife of Lord Rama, and she is kidnapped by the demon king Ravana. When Ravana was carrying Sita away forcefully, someone put up a brave fight to protect her. The user needs to identify who that person was.

Option A: Jatayu - This option is correct. Jatayu was a vulture and an old friend of Sita's father, King Janaka. When Jatayu saw Ravana carrying Sita away, he fought valiantly to protect her. However, he was old and no match for Ravana, who cut off his wings and left him to die.

Option B: Jaambavan - This option is incorrect. Jaambavan was a bear and one of Lord Rama's loyal devotees. He helped Lord Rama in his quest to rescue Sita from Ravana, but he did not fight to protect Sita when Ravana was carrying her away.

Option C: Mareecha - This option is incorrect. Mareecha was a demon who helped Ravana in his plot to kidnap Sita. He did not fight to protect Sita when Ravana was carrying her away.

Option D: Angada - This option is incorrect. Angada was a monkey and one of Lord Rama's loyal devotees. He also helped Lord Rama in his quest to rescue Sita from Ravana, but he did not fight to protect Sita when Ravana was carrying her away.

The Answer is: A. Jatayu

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Kumbhakarna

  2. Khara

  3. Vibheeshana

  4. Mareecha

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

To answer this question, the user needs to have knowledge about the Ramayana, an Indian epic that tells the story of Lord Rama and his battle against Ravana, the demon king of Lanka, who kidnapped Sita, Lord Rama's wife.

Each option represents a character from the Ramayana, and the user must identify which character helped Ravana to carry away Sita.

A. Kumbhakarna: This option is incorrect. Kumbhakarna was Ravana's brother, who was known for his deep sleep and fought alongside Ravana in the battle against Rama. However, he did not help Ravana to carry away Sita.

B. Khara: This option is incorrect. Khara was a demon king who lived in Janasthan and was killed by Rama and Lakshmana while they were searching for Sita. He did not help Ravana to carry away Sita.

C. Vibheeshana: This option is incorrect. Vibheeshana was Ravana's younger brother who defected to Rama's side during the battle. He did not help Ravana to carry away Sita.

D. Mareecha: This option is correct. Mareecha was a demon who was known for his ability to change his form. Ravana approached Mareecha to help him carry away Sita from the forest where she was living with Rama and Lakshmana. Mareecha initially refused to help Ravana but was eventually convinced by Ravana's threats and agreed to help him. Mareecha was transformed into a golden deer to lure Sita away from Rama and Lakshmana, leading to Sita's eventual kidnapping.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

The Answer is: D. Mareecha

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Rama

  2. Lakshmana

  3. Hanuman

  4. Sugreeva

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

To answer this question, the user needs to have some knowledge of Hindu mythology, specifically the epic Ramayana. Indrajit was a warrior prince and the son of the demon king Ravana, who was defeated by Rama and his allies.

Now, let's go through each option:

A. Rama: This option is incorrect. Although Rama was the main protagonist of the Ramayana and was responsible for killing Ravana, he did not kill Indrajit.

B. Lakshmana: This option is correct. Lakshmana, the younger brother of Rama and one of his closest allies, killed Indrajit in battle. Indrajit was known for his skill and bravery, but Lakshmana was able to defeat him with his own strength and courage.

C. Hanuman: This option is incorrect. Hanuman was another important character in the Ramayana, but he did not kill Indrajit.

D. Sugreeva: This option is incorrect. Sugreeva was a monkey king and ally of Rama, but he did not kill Indrajit.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

The Answer is: B. Lakshmana

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Harbinger

  2. Prophet

  3. Dark seer

  4. Pugna

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

In Dota 2, Pugna has one of the highest Intelligence gain per level among heroes (3.2 INT per level at the time of this question's context). Intelligence gain determines how much INT a hero gains as they level up, which affects their mana pool and spell damage output.

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. Lord Maha Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi on Adi Sesha

  2. Yam Lok or the world of the dead

  3. Lord Krishna's Vishwaroopa or divine form

  4. Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati in Kailash

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

In the Bhagavad Gita, before the Kurukshetra war began, Lord Krishna revealed his universal form (Vishwaroopa) to Arjuna, showing him the entire cosmos, time, and divine power. This transformative vision gave Arjuna the clarity and spiritual resolve to fulfill his duty as a warrior. The other options describe divine sights from different Hindu traditions but are not the vision that motivated Arjuna in this context.