Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the term for the idea that gender is a binary system, with only two possible categories: male and female?
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Gender binary
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Gender spectrum
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-binary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender binary is the idea that gender is a binary system, with only two possible categories: male and female.
Which theory argues that gender is a fluid and dynamic concept, rather than a fixed and binary category?
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Social constructionist theory
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Biological essentialist theory
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Genderqueer theory
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Intersectional theory
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Genderqueer theory argues that gender is a fluid and dynamic concept, rather than a fixed and binary category.
What is the term for the idea that gender is shaped by the intersection of multiple social identities, such as race, class, and sexuality?
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Gender binary
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Gender spectrum
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Gender fluidity
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Intersectional theory
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Intersectional theory is the idea that gender is shaped by the intersection of multiple social identities, such as race, class, and sexuality.
Which theory emphasizes the role of biological factors, such as hormones and chromosomes, in shaping gender roles and identities?
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Social constructionist theory
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Biological essentialist theory
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Genderqueer theory
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Intersectional theory
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Biological essentialist theory emphasizes the role of biological factors, such as hormones and chromosomes, in shaping gender roles and identities.
What is the term for the idea that gender is a spectrum, with a wide range of possible identities and expressions?
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Gender binary
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Gender spectrum
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-binary
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender spectrum is the idea that gender is a spectrum, with a wide range of possible identities and expressions.
Which theory argues that gender is a social construct, rather than a natural or biological phenomenon?
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Social constructionist theory
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Biological essentialist theory
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Genderqueer theory
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Intersectional theory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social constructionist theory argues that gender is a social construct, rather than a natural or biological phenomenon.
What is the term for the idea that gender is not fixed or immutable, but rather can change over time and across different contexts?
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Gender binary
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Gender spectrum
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-binary
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender fluidity is the idea that gender is not fixed or immutable, but rather can change over time and across different contexts.
Which theory emphasizes the role of power relations in shaping gender roles and identities?
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Social constructionist theory
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Biological essentialist theory
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Genderqueer theory
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Intersectional theory
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Intersectional theory emphasizes the role of power relations in shaping gender roles and identities.
What is the term for the idea that gender is a non-binary concept, and that individuals may identify as neither male nor female?
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Gender binary
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Gender spectrum
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-binary
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender non-binary is the idea that gender is a non-binary concept, and that individuals may identify as neither male nor female.
Which theory argues that gender is a social hierarchy, with men occupying a dominant position over women?
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Social constructionist theory
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Biological essentialist theory
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Genderqueer theory
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Intersectional theory
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Intersectional theory argues that gender is a social hierarchy, with men occupying a dominant position over women.
What is the term for the idea that gender is a fluid and dynamic concept, rather than a fixed and binary category?
-
Gender binary
-
Gender spectrum
-
Gender fluidity
-
Gender non-binary
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender fluidity is the idea that gender is a fluid and dynamic concept, rather than a fixed and binary category.
What is the term for the idea that gender is a binary system, with only two possible categories: male and female?
-
Gender binary
-
Gender spectrum
-
Gender fluidity
-
Gender non-binary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender binary is the idea that gender is a binary system, with only two possible categories: male and female.
What is the role of media in challenging traditional notions of masculinity and femininity in sports?
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By showcasing male athletes who defy traditional gender norms
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By featuring female athletes who break gender stereotypes
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By highlighting the diversity of gender identities and expressions in sports
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The media can challenge traditional notions of masculinity and femininity in sports by showcasing male athletes who defy traditional gender norms, featuring female athletes who break gender stereotypes, and highlighting the diversity of gender identities and expressions in sports.
Which of the following is a factor contributing to the underrepresentation of LGBTQ+ individuals in leadership positions?
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Lack of role models
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Bias in hiring and promotion practices
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Negative stereotypes and prejudices
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Multiple factors contribute to the underrepresentation of LGBTQ+ individuals in leadership positions, including lack of role models, bias in hiring and promotion practices, and negative stereotypes and prejudices.
What is the term used to describe the process of creating workplaces that are welcoming and inclusive for LGBTQ+ employees?
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LGBTQ+ workplace inclusion
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Queer-friendly workplaces
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Gender-affirming workplaces
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Inclusive workplaces
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Inclusive workplaces are those that create welcoming and supportive environments for all employees, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.