Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
Which of the following is an example of fashion promoting gender equality in the workplace?
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A clothing line that offers a range of suits and dresses that are suitable for both men and women
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A fashion campaign that features men and women in traditionally gendered roles
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A social media movement that encourages people to challenge gender stereotypes in the workplace
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options provided are examples of fashion promoting gender equality in the workplace. A clothing line that offers a range of suits and dresses that are suitable for both men and women challenges the idea that certain clothing items are only appropriate for one gender. A fashion campaign that features men and women in traditionally gendered roles challenges traditional gender stereotypes and expectations. A social media movement that encourages people to challenge gender stereotypes in the workplace helps to raise awareness about the issue and encourages people to take action to create a more equitable workplace.
How do men in the Indian diaspora experience gender?
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They are often expected to be the breadwinners and protectors of their families
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They may feel pressure to conform to traditional notions of masculinity
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They may experience discrimination and prejudice based on their gender
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Men in the Indian diaspora often experience gender in complex and challenging ways. They are often expected to be the breadwinners and protectors of their families, and they may feel pressure to conform to traditional notions of masculinity. Additionally, they may experience discrimination and prejudice based on their gender.
What is the term used to describe the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities between men and women?
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Gender gap
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Gender inequality
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Gender disparity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender gap, gender inequality, and gender disparity are all terms used to describe the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities between men and women.
What is the term used to describe the practice of denying women access to education, employment, or other opportunities?
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Gender discrimination
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Sexism
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Misogyny
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender discrimination, sexism, and misogyny are all terms used to describe the practice of denying women access to education, employment, or other opportunities.
Which of the following is NOT a common stereotype associated with aging women?
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Increased wisdom and experience
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Decreased physical strength and mobility
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Diminished sexual desirability
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Enhanced career opportunities
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While aging women may face challenges in the workplace due to ageism, they typically do not experience enhanced career opportunities as a result of aging.
What is the term used to describe the process of becoming more masculine or feminine as one ages?
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Gender convergence
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Gender divergence
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Gender polarization
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Gender reassignment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender convergence refers to the tendency for gender differences to diminish as individuals age, resulting in a more androgynous presentation.
Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by older men in terms of gender roles?
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Pressure to maintain a dominant and authoritative role
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Difficulty in expressing emotions and seeking support
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Increased caregiving responsibilities
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Greater opportunities for personal growth and self-expression
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While older men may face challenges related to traditional gender roles, they typically do not experience greater opportunities for personal growth and self-expression as a result of aging.
What is the term used to describe the process of individuals challenging and redefining gender roles as they age?
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Gender fluidity
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Gender non-conformity
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Genderqueer
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Gender transformative aging
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender transformative aging refers to the process of individuals actively challenging and redefining gender roles and expectations as they grow older.
What is the term used to describe the process of individuals becoming more similar in their gender roles and behaviors as they age?
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Gender convergence
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Gender divergence
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Gender polarization
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Gender reassignment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender convergence refers to the tendency for gender differences to diminish as individuals age, resulting in a more androgynous presentation.
What is the term used to describe the social and cultural expectations and norms associated with masculinity?
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Hegemonic masculinity
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Toxic masculinity
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Benevolent masculinity
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Traditional masculinity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hegemonic masculinity refers to the dominant and idealized form of masculinity that is often associated with power, dominance, and control.
What is the term used to describe the process of individuals becoming more similar in their gender roles and behaviors as they age?
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Gender convergence
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Gender divergence
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Gender polarization
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Gender reassignment
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender convergence refers to the tendency for gender differences to diminish as individuals age, resulting in a more androgynous presentation.
What is the term used to describe the acceptance and appreciation of all body types, regardless of gender?
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Body Neutrality
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Body Shaming
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Body Dysmorphia
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Body Positivity
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Body Positivity is the term used to describe the acceptance and appreciation of all body types, regardless of gender.
Which cultural phenomenon refers to the tendency for individuals to perceive and interpret information in a way that is consistent with their gender roles and expectations?
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Gender Bias
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Gender Relativism
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Gender Schema
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Gender Cognition
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender cognition refers to the cognitive processes and mental structures that are shaped by gender factors and influence how individuals perceive, interpret, and remember information.
What is the term for the shared beliefs, values, and practices that characterize a particular gender group?
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Gender Identity
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Gender Norms
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Gender Schema
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Gender Prototype
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender schema refers to the organized knowledge structures that represent gender beliefs, values, and practices and influence how individuals perceive and interpret information.
How has the concept of diaspora been used to understand the experiences of women?
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It has helped to highlight the specific challenges faced by women in diaspora communities.
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It has provided a framework for understanding the ways in which gender shapes diaspora identities.
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It has facilitated the development of policies and programs to address the needs of women in diaspora communities.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The concept of diaspora has been used to understand the experiences of women in a number of ways, including highlighting the specific challenges faced by women in diaspora communities, providing a framework for understanding the ways in which gender shapes diaspora identities, and facilitating the development of policies and programs to address the needs of women in diaspora communities.