Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What are some of the ways in which gender has been used to analyze diaspora communities?
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To examine the ways in which gender roles are constructed and negotiated within diaspora communities.
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To understand the impact of migration on gender relations.
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To explore the ways in which gender shapes diaspora identities.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender has been used to analyze diaspora communities in a number of ways, including examining the ways in which gender roles are constructed and negotiated within diaspora communities, understanding the impact of migration on gender relations, and exploring the ways in which gender shapes diaspora identities.
How has the concept of intersectionality been used to understand the experiences of women in diaspora communities?
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It has helped to highlight the multiple and overlapping forms of discrimination that women in diaspora communities face.
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It has provided a framework for understanding the ways in which gender, race, class, and other social identities intersect to shape women's experiences.
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It has facilitated the development of policies and programs that are more responsive to the needs of women in diaspora communities.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The concept of intersectionality has been used to understand the experiences of women in diaspora communities in a number of ways, including highlighting the multiple and overlapping forms of discrimination that women in diaspora communities face, providing a framework for understanding the ways in which gender, race, class, and other social identities intersect to shape women's experiences, and facilitating the development of policies and programs that are more responsive to the needs of women in diaspora communities.
What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where girls and women are underrepresented in certain fields of study or professions, such as STEM?
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Gender gap
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Gender disparity
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Gender imbalance
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The terms 'gender gap', 'gender disparity', and 'gender imbalance' are all used to refer to the unequal representation of girls and women in various fields, including education, employment, and leadership positions.
What is the term used to describe the practice of using gender-sensitive data and analysis to inform education policies and programs?
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Gender-responsive budgeting
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Gender-based planning
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Gender-aware policymaking
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The terms 'gender-responsive budgeting', 'gender-based planning', and 'gender-aware policymaking' all refer to the process of incorporating gender perspectives and data into policy and program design, implementation, and evaluation.
What is the term used to describe the process of critically examining and challenging gender stereotypes and biases in education?
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Gender sensitization
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Gender awareness
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Gender deconstruction
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The terms 'gender sensitization', 'gender awareness', and 'gender deconstruction' all refer to the process of critically examining and challenging gender stereotypes, biases, and power dynamics in education.
Which of the following is a potential evolutionary explanation for the gender gap in aggression?
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Males are more likely to be exposed to violence
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Males have higher levels of testosterone
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Males are more likely to be in positions of power
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above factors are potential evolutionary explanations for the gender gap in aggression.
What is the term used to describe the ways in which gender influences our perception and experience of space?
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Gendered space
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Spatial gender
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Gendered perception
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Spatial experience
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gendered space refers to the ways in which gender shapes our understanding and experience of space, including how we perceive, navigate, and interact with different environments.
Which of the following is an example of a spatial practice that is influenced by gender?
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Women's use of public space
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Men's dominance in the workplace
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The design of urban parks
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The allocation of resources in cities
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Women's use of public space is often restricted or constrained by gender norms and expectations, such as the fear of harassment or violence.
What is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'natural' or 'instinctive'?
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Essentialism
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Naturalization
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Biologism
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Sexism
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Naturalization is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'natural' or 'instinctive'. This view essentializes women's role as caregivers and homemakers, and it ignores the fact that these roles are socially constructed.
What is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'women's work'?
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Gender bias
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Sexism
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Stereotyping
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Occupational segregation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Occupational segregation is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'women's work'. This segregation can lead to women being concentrated in low-paying jobs with few opportunities for advancement.
What is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'unskilled'?
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Skill devaluation
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Devaluation of women's work
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Undervaluation of women's work
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Discrimination against women's work
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Skill devaluation is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'unskilled'. This view ignores the fact that women's work often requires a great deal of skill and expertise.
What is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'trivial'?
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Trivialization of women's work
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Devaluation of women's work
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Undervaluation of women's work
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Discrimination against women's work
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Trivialization of women's work is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'trivial'. This view ignores the fact that women's work is often essential for the functioning of society.
What is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'dangerous'?
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Dangerous work
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Hazardous work
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Risky work
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Unsafe work
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dangerous work is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'dangerous'. This view is based on the idea that women are physically weaker than men and that they are therefore more likely to be injured or killed at work.
What is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'exploitative'?
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Exploitation of women's work
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Devaluation of women's work
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Undervaluation of women's work
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Discrimination against women's work
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Exploitation of women's work is the term used to describe the idea that women's work is often undervalued and unrecognized because it is seen as 'exploitative'. This view is based on the idea that women are paid less than men for the same work and that they are often forced to work in dangerous or unhealthy conditions.
What is the term for the social process by which individuals learn about and internalize the norms, values, and expectations associated with their gender?
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Gender socialization
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Gender stratification
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Gender inequality
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Gender discrimination
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender socialization is the process by which individuals learn about and internalize the norms, values, and expectations associated with their gender.