Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,683 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
Which of the following is NOT a common stereotype associated with women's language?
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More polite and deferential
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More emotional and expressive
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More logical and analytical
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More indirect and cooperative
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Women's language is often stereotyped as being more polite, emotional, indirect, and cooperative, but not more logical and analytical.
What is the term for the use of language to maintain or challenge gender roles and identities?
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Genderlect
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Gendered discourse
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Gender performativity
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Gender socialization
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gendered discourse refers to the use of language to construct and maintain gender roles and identities.
What is the term for the use of language that reinforces and perpetuates gender stereotypes?
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Gender-biased language
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Sexist language
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Gender-neutral language
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Inclusive language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-biased language refers to language that reinforces and perpetuates gender stereotypes.
What is the term for the use of language that challenges or subverts traditional gender roles and identities?
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Gender-subversive language
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Gender-queer language
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Gender-fluid language
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Gender-nonconforming language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-subversive language refers to language that challenges or subverts traditional gender roles and identities.
Which theory posits that gender is a social construct that is learned and reinforced through language and other social interactions?
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Social Constructionist Theory
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Performativity Theory
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Critical Discourse Analysis
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Gender Schema Theory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Social Constructionist Theory posits that gender is a social construct that is learned and reinforced through language and other social interactions.
What is the term for the use of language that is inclusive of all genders and avoids perpetuating gender stereotypes?
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Gender-neutral language
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Inclusive language
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Non-sexist language
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Gender-fair language
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Inclusive language refers to the use of language that is inclusive of all genders and avoids perpetuating gender stereotypes.
What is the term for the use of language that reinforces and perpetuates traditional gender roles and identities?
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Gender-traditional language
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Gender-normative language
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Gender-conforming language
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Gender-binary language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-traditional language refers to the use of language that reinforces and perpetuates traditional gender roles and identities.
Which theory posits that gender is a performative act, constructed and reinforced through repeated social interactions?
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Performativity Theory
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Social Constructionist Theory
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Critical Discourse Analysis
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Gender Schema Theory
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Performativity Theory posits that gender is a performative act, constructed and reinforced through repeated social interactions.
What is the term for the use of language that is respectful of all genders and avoids making assumptions about someone's gender identity?
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Gender-sensitive language
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Gender-aware language
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Gender-conscious language
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Gender-inclusive language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-sensitive language refers to the use of language that is respectful of all genders and avoids making assumptions about someone's gender identity.
What is the term for the use of language that challenges or subverts traditional gender roles and identities, often through humor or irony?
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Gender-parodic language
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Gender-satirical language
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Gender-ironic language
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Gender-subversive language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-parodic language refers to the use of language that challenges or subverts traditional gender roles and identities, often through humor or irony.
Which theory posits that gender is a cognitive schema, or mental framework, that influences our perception and interpretation of gender-related information?
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Gender Schema Theory
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Social Constructionist Theory
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Performativity Theory
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Critical Discourse Analysis
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender Schema Theory posits that gender is a cognitive schema, or mental framework, that influences our perception and interpretation of gender-related information.
What is the term used to describe the persistent underrepresentation of women in leadership positions in various fields?
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Gender gap
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Glass ceiling
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Wage gap
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Occupational segregation
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The term 'glass ceiling' refers to the invisible barriers that prevent women from advancing to leadership positions in various fields, despite their qualifications and experience.
What is the term used to describe the concentration of women in certain occupations, often characterized by lower pay and less prestige?
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Gender gap
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Glass ceiling
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Wage gap
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Occupational segregation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Occupational segregation refers to the concentration of women in certain occupations, often characterized by lower pay and less prestige, while men are overrepresented in other occupations with higher pay and status.
What is the term used to describe the difference in average earnings between men and women for the same work?
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Gender gap
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Glass ceiling
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Wage gap
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Occupational segregation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The wage gap refers to the difference in average earnings between men and women for the same work, often expressed as a percentage of men's earnings.
What is the term used to describe the practice of assigning different values to work based on gender, often resulting in lower pay for women?
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Gender gap
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Glass ceiling
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Wage gap
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Occupational segregation
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Gender pay gap
E
Correct answer
Explanation
The gender pay gap refers to the practice of assigning different values to work based on gender, often resulting in lower pay for women compared to men for the same work.