Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,732 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the term used to describe a person who identifies as both male and female?
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Genderqueer
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Androgynous
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Bigender
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Pangender
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bigender refers to a person who identifies as both male and female.
Which of the following is NOT a common term used to describe a person who does not identify exclusively as male or female?
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Non-binary
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Genderqueer
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Androgynous
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Transgender
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Transgender is not a common term used to describe a person who does not identify exclusively as male or female. It refers to a person who is born with a biological sex that does not match their gender identity.
What is the term used to describe a person who is attracted to people of the same gender?
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Homosexual
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Lesbian
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Gay
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Bisexual
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Homosexual refers to a person who is attracted to people of the same gender.
Which of the following is NOT a common term used to describe a person who is attracted to people of both genders?
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Bisexual
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Pansexual
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Omnisexual
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Queer
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Queer is not a common term used to describe a person who is attracted to people of both genders. It is a term that has been used to describe people who do not identify as heterosexual or cisgender.
What is the term used to describe a person who is attracted to people regardless of their gender identity or biological sex?
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Pansexual
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Omnisexual
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Polysexual
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Fluidsexual
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Pansexual refers to a person who is attracted to people regardless of their gender identity or biological sex.
Which of the following is a prominent theme in continental feminism?
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The critique of patriarchal structures and norms
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The emphasis on individual autonomy and freedom
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The focus on the mind-body dualism
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The rejection of all forms of social hierarchy
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Continental feminism is characterized by its critique of patriarchal structures and norms, which are seen as oppressive to women.
What is the primary focus of Judith Butler's work on gender performativity?
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The idea that gender is a social construct
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The belief that gender is biologically determined
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The argument that gender is a fixed and immutable category
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The claim that gender is a purely subjective experience
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Judith Butler's work on gender performativity argues that gender is not a natural or essential characteristic, but rather a social construct that is performed and enacted through everyday actions and interactions.
What is the central argument of Simone de Beauvoir's book "The Second Sex"?
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Women are naturally inferior to men
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Women are equal to men in all respects
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Women are oppressed by patriarchal structures
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Women are the primary caregivers in society
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Simone de Beauvoir's "The Second Sex" argues that women are oppressed by patriarchal structures and norms, which limit their opportunities and choices.
What is the primary focus of continental feminism's critique of traditional ethics?
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The emphasis on individual autonomy and freedom
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The focus on the mind-body dualism
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The rejection of all forms of social hierarchy
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The critique of patriarchal biases and assumptions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Continental feminism critiques traditional ethics for its patriarchal biases and assumptions, arguing that it fails to adequately address the experiences and perspectives of women.
What is the primary focus of continental feminism's critique of traditional notions of rationality?
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The emphasis on individual autonomy and freedom
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The focus on the mind-body dualism
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The rejection of all forms of social hierarchy
-
The critique of patriarchal biases and assumptions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Continental feminism critiques traditional notions of rationality for their patriarchal biases and assumptions, arguing that they exclude and marginalize the experiences and perspectives of women.
What is the primary focus of continental feminism's critique of traditional notions of objectivity?
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The emphasis on individual autonomy and freedom
-
The focus on the mind-body dualism
-
The rejection of all forms of social hierarchy
-
The critique of patriarchal biases and assumptions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Continental feminism critiques traditional notions of objectivity for their patriarchal biases and assumptions, arguing that they exclude and marginalize the experiences and perspectives of women.
What is the primary focus of continental feminism's critique of traditional notions of rationality?
-
The emphasis on individual autonomy and freedom
-
The focus on the mind-body dualism
-
The rejection of all forms of social hierarchy
-
The critique of patriarchal biases and assumptions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Continental feminism critiques traditional notions of rationality for their patriarchal biases and assumptions, arguing that they exclude and marginalize the experiences and perspectives of women.
What is the primary focus of continental feminism's critique of traditional notions of objectivity?
-
The emphasis on individual autonomy and freedom
-
The focus on the mind-body dualism
-
The rejection of all forms of social hierarchy
-
The critique of patriarchal biases and assumptions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Continental feminism critiques traditional notions of objectivity for their patriarchal biases and assumptions, arguing that they exclude and marginalize the experiences and perspectives of women.
What was Xunzi's view of the relationship between men and women?
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Men and women are equal.
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Men are superior to women.
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Women are superior to men.
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Men and women have different roles in society.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Xunzi believed that men and women have different roles in society. He argued that men should be responsible for providing for the family, while women should be responsible for raising the children.
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in feminist legal theory?
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Equality
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Difference
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Patriarchy
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Objectification
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Objectification is a key concept in feminist philosophy, but it is not a central concept in feminist legal theory.