Social Science · Civics Polity
Gender Studies and Sociology
2,683 Questions
Gender studies and sociology questions examine societal expectations, feminist theory, and concepts like intersectionality and gendered knowledge. The topics explore how queerness and aging impact gender identity in society. These questions are common in civil services and state PSC exams.
Feminist theory conceptsGender identity and expressionTraditional societal rolesIntersectionality in sociologyGendered knowledge in education
Gender Studies and Sociology Questions
What is the term used to describe the disproportionate impact of economic crises on women?
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Feminization of poverty
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Gendered economic crisis
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Women's economic vulnerability
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Economic gender gap
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term 'feminization of poverty' refers to the increasing poverty rates among women, often exacerbated during economic downturns.
What is the term used to describe the unequal distribution of unpaid care work between men and women?
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Gendered division of labor
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Care work gap
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Unpaid work burden
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Double burden
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Correct answer
Explanation
The 'gendered division of labor' refers to the unequal distribution of paid and unpaid work between men and women, often resulting in women承担更多的无偿照护工作.
What is the term used to describe the practice of denying women access to credit or financial services?
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Gender-based credit discrimination
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Financial exclusion
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Women's credit gap
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All of the above
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Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-based credit discrimination, financial exclusion, and women's credit gap are all terms used to describe the practice of denying women access to credit or financial services.
What is the term used to describe the practice of paying women less than men for the same work?
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Gender pay gap
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Wage discrimination
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Pay inequity
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender pay gap, wage discrimination, and pay inequity are all terms used to describe the practice of paying women less than men for the same work.
What is the term used to describe the practice of excluding women from decision-making processes and leadership positions?
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Gender-based discrimination
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Women's exclusion
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Gender inequality
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All of the above
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Correct answer
Explanation
Gender-based discrimination, women's exclusion, and gender inequality are all terms used to describe the practice of excluding women from decision-making processes and leadership positions.
What is the term used to describe the underrepresentation of women in music performance?
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Gender Gap
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Gender Bias
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Gender Inequality
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Gender Stereotyping
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Correct answer
Explanation
The gender gap in music performance refers to the disparity in the representation of women and men in various aspects of music, including as performers, composers, and conductors.
How does gender bias manifest in music performance?
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Unequal Opportunities for Performance
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Lower Pay for Female Musicians
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Stereotyping of Musical Genres
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All of the Above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gender bias in music performance can take various forms, including unequal opportunities for performance, lower pay for female musicians, and stereotyping of musical genres as being more suitable for men or women.
What is the importance of representation of diverse genders in music performance?
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Challenging Gender Norms
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Promoting Inclusivity
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Encouraging Creativity and Innovation
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All of the Above
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Correct answer
Explanation
Representation of diverse genders in music performance is crucial for challenging gender norms, promoting inclusivity, and encouraging creativity and innovation in the music industry.
How does chick lit challenge traditional notions of femininity?
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It portrays women as strong and independent.
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It celebrates women's sexuality.
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It challenges the idea that women should be defined by their relationships with men.
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All of the above.
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Correct answer
Explanation
Chick lit challenges traditional notions of femininity by portraying women as strong and independent, celebrating women's sexuality, and challenging the idea that women should be defined by their relationships with men.
The concept of "gender roles" refers to:
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Socially constructed expectations and behaviors associated with being male or female
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Biological differences between men and women
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Legal rights and responsibilities based on sex
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Cultural norms and traditions related to gender
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Correct answer
Explanation
Gender roles are the societal expectations and behaviors associated with being male or female, which vary across cultures and historical periods.
The concept of "androgyny" refers to:
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The combination of male and female characteristics in one person
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The absence of gender identity or expression
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The rejection of traditional gender roles
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The belief in the equality of men and women
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Correct answer
Explanation
Androgyny refers to the combination of masculine and feminine characteristics in one person, challenging traditional gender binaries.
The concept of "genderqueer" refers to:
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Identifying as neither male nor female
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Identifying as both male and female
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Rejecting traditional gender roles
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Challenging societal expectations of gender
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Correct answer
Explanation
Genderqueer individuals identify as neither exclusively male nor female, challenging traditional gender categories.
The concept of "patriarchy" refers to:
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A system of male dominance and privilege
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A system of female dominance and privilege
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A system of equal power and influence between men and women
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A system of shared power and decision-making between men and women
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Correct answer
Explanation
Patriarchy refers to a system of social structures and practices that gives men power and privilege over women, resulting in male dominance and female subordination.
The concept of "toxic masculinity" refers to:
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Traditional masculine traits that are harmful to men and society
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Traditional feminine traits that are harmful to women and society
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Traits that are harmful to both men and women
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Traits that are harmful to society as a whole
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Correct answer
Explanation
Toxic masculinity refers to traditional masculine traits and behaviors that are harmful to men and society, such as aggression, dominance, and emotional repression.
What is the concept of 'subalternity' in the context of Continental Feminism's engagement with the Global South and Transnational Feminism?
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The condition of being marginalized and oppressed.
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The condition of being a woman.
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The condition of being a person of color.
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The condition of being a member of the working class.
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Correct answer
Explanation
Subalternity is a concept that refers to the condition of being marginalized and oppressed. It is often used to describe the experiences of women, people of color, and other marginalized groups.