Environmental Studies ยท General Awareness
International Environmental Treaties
1,803 Questions
International environmental treaties are critical agreements governing global sustainability, waste management, and climate change protocols. These topics are essential components of the general awareness syllabus for UPSC, banking, and SSC exams. Practice these questions to master global conventions.
Paris and Kyoto protocolsOzone layer treatiesHazardous waste agreementsOuter space treatiesCSR sustainability reporting
International Environmental Treaties Questions
Which international agreement aims to protect the world's biodiversity?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Montreal Protocol
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Convention on Biological Diversity
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Copenhagen Accord
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Convention on Biological Diversity is an international agreement that aims to protect the world's biodiversity.
Which international agreement aims to combat desertification and land degradation?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Montreal Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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UNCCD
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The UNCCD is an international agreement that aims to combat desertification and land degradation.
Which international agreement aims to protect the marine environment from pollution caused by ships?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Montreal Protocol
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MARPOL Convention
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Copenhagen Accord
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The MARPOL Convention is an international agreement that aims to protect the marine environment from pollution caused by ships.
Which international agreement aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Montreal Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Copenhagen Accord
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement that aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change.
Which international agreement aims to protect the marine environment from pollution caused by ships?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Montreal Protocol
-
MARPOL Convention
-
Copenhagen Accord
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The MARPOL Convention is an international agreement that aims to protect the marine environment from pollution caused by ships.
Which international agreement aims to protect the world's forests?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Montreal Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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REDD+ Agreement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The REDD+ Agreement is an international agreement that aims to protect the world's forests.
Which international agreement aims to protect the world's biodiversity?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Convention on Biological Diversity
-
Copenhagen Accord
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Convention on Biological Diversity is an international agreement that aims to protect the world's biodiversity.
Which international convention aims to protect wetlands and promote their wise use?
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Ramsar Convention
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Convention on Biological Diversity
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty that aims to protect wetlands and promote their wise use.
Which international agreement aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels?
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Kyoto Protocol
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Paris Agreement
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Montreal Protocol
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Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
Which international agreement aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels?
-
Kyoto Protocol
-
Paris Agreement
-
Montreal Protocol
-
Copenhagen Accord
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement is an international agreement that aims to limit global temperature rise to well below 2 degrees Celsius, preferably to 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels.
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer was adopted in which year?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer was adopted in 1987.
Which of the following is NOT a major provision of the Montreal Protocol?
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Phase-out of Ozone-Depleting Substances
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Control of Production and Consumption
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Technology Transfer
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Financial Assistance
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Financial Assistance is not a major provision of the Montreal Protocol.
The Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was adopted in which year?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was adopted in 1997.
Which of the following is NOT a major provision of the Kyoto Protocol?
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Legally Binding Emission Targets
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Flexible Mechanisms
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Technology Transfer
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Adaptation Measures
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Adaptation Measures are not a major provision of the Kyoto Protocol.
The Paris Agreement under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was adopted in which year?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Paris Agreement under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was adopted in 2015.