English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To abandon means to desert, leave behind, or give up completely. 'Desert' captures this meaning of leaving something or someone. The other options don't relate to leaving or giving up.
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support
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resist
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tolerate
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transform
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To advocate means to publicly support, recommend, or argue for a cause or person. 'Support' captures this core meaning. The other options suggest opposition or mere tolerance, not active backing.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To abhor means to hate, detest, or loathe something intensely. 'Hate' is the direct synonym. The other options all suggest positive or helpful actions, opposite of abhorrence.
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argue
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compress
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withdraw
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increase
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To abridge means to shorten, condense, or reduce something while keeping the essential meaning - like an abridged version of a book. 'Compress' captures this meaning of making something shorter or more condensed. 'Increase' is an antonym.
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humbleness
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calmness
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sluggishness
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fondness
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reject
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encourage
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reduce
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evade
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To abet means to encourage, assist, or support someone in doing something wrong - often used in the phrase 'aid and abet.' 'Encourage' captures this meaning of actively supporting or enabling an action.
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prevent
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express
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find
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approach
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Prevent means to stop something from happening, which is a direct synonym for avoid. Express means to communicate, find means to discover, and approach means to come near - none of these carry the same meaning as avoiding something.
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deny
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appoint
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achieve
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await
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Await means to wait for something expectantly, which captures the essence of anticipate - looking forward to something. Deny means to refuse, appoint means to assign, and achieve means to accomplish - these don't convey the sense of expecting something.
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poison
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poisson
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poissons
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poids
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The sentence 'Le pĂȘcheur attrape des poissons' means 'The fisherman catches fish.' Poissons (plural) is correct because 'des' requires plural form. Poisson (singular) would need 'un.' Poison means poison, poids means weight.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A pit is a large hole in the ground or a hollow in any surface. This definition perfectly matches the description. Words like 'bit', 'hit', and 'tilt' don't relate to holes or depressions in the ground. Pit can refer to various types of holes, from fruit pits to mining pits.
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Tatter
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Bitter
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Scatter
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Better
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bitter means causing great unhappiness or making someone feel very miserable. This adjective describes experiences, emotions, or situations that create deep sorrow. 'Tatter', 'scatter', and 'better' are unrelated to emotional states or feelings of unhappiness.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bow means to move your head or upper body forwards and downwards as a sign of respect or greeting. This gesture is common in many cultures as a polite gesture. 'Brow' refers to forehead, 'blow' means to expel air, and 'below' is a preposition indicating position.
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Induce
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Extract
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Divulge
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Drop
B
Correct answer
Explanation
ELICIT means to draw out, extract, or bring forth information, a response, or a fact. Option A 'Induce' is close but more about causing something, while Option C 'Divulge' means to reveal (opposite direction), and D 'Drop' is unrelated. EXTRACT is the closest synonym meaning to draw forth.
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Foolishness
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Mission
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Error
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Truth
B
Correct answer
Explanation
ERRAND means a short journey to accomplish a specific purpose, often for someone else - essentially a mission or task. Option A 'Foolishness' is unrelated, C 'Error' is a false friend (looks similar but means mistake), and D 'Truth' is unrelated. MISSION captures the purposeful nature of an errand.
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Colorful
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Jovial
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Bright
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Mournful
D
Correct answer
Explanation
DOLEFUL means expressing sorrow, grief, or sadness; it is synonymous with mournful. Jovial and bright are opposite in meaning to doleful.