English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,324 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
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follow
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adjust
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choose
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approve
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To adapt means to adjust or modify something to fit new conditions or purposes. 'Adjust' is the most direct synonym as it captures the essence of making changes to suit a situation. The other options (follow, choose, approve) represent different actions that don't convey the meaning of modification or accommodation.
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arrange
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select
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eject
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disclaim
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To adopt means to choose, take up, or accept something as one's own - whether a child, a method, an idea, or a practice. 'Select' is the closest available option as it captures the element of making a choice. 'Eject' and 'disclaim' are opposites, while 'arrange' relates to organization rather than acceptance.
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twist
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injure
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expand
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expose
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To bend means to force something from a straight form into a curved or angled shape. 'Twist' is the closest synonym among the options as it also involves changing the shape or position of something. The other options are unrelated: 'injure' means to harm, 'expand' means to make larger, and 'expose' means to reveal.
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condemn
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deceive
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accuse
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agree
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To betray means to be disloyal or to deceive someone's trust. 'Deceive' is the closest synonym as it captures the element of misleading or being unfaithful. The other options don't fit: 'condemn' means to criticize, 'accuse' means to charge with wrongdoing, and 'agree' is the opposite of betray.
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verboseness
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diffuseness
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shortness
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tediousness
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Brevity refers to the quality of expressing much in few words - concise and brief expression. 'Shortness' directly captures this meaning of being brief or concise. The other options are antonyms: 'verboseness,' 'diffuseness,' and 'tediousness' all refer to using too many words or being overly long.
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hamper
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succor
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thwart
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resist
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To assist means to help or aid someone. 'Succor' is a formal synonym meaning to provide help or assistance, especially in difficult times. The other options are antonyms: 'hamper,' 'thwart,' and 'resist' all mean to obstruct or oppose, which is the opposite of helping.
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principle
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tool
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weapon
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contract
A
Correct answer
Explanation
An axiom is a statement or principle that is established, accepted, or self-evidently true. 'Principle' is the closest synonym as both refer to fundamental truths or rules that serve as foundations for reasoning. The other options are concrete objects with no relation to abstract concepts.
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wise
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attentive
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slow
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timid
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Alert means watchful, quick to notice, or mentally attentive. 'Attentive' is the most accurate synonym as it captures the state of being actively observant and focused. The other options don't fit: 'wise' relates to wisdom, 'slow' is the opposite, and 'timid' means fearful or shy.
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collection
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connection
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aversion
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harmony
B
Correct answer
Explanation
A bond is a connection, link, or tie between people, things, or ideas. 'Connection' is the most direct synonym as it captures the essence of linking or joining. 'Collection' means gathering, 'aversion' means dislike, and 'harmony' means agreement - none of which capture the meaning of a binding connection.
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allow
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delegate
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damage
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praise
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Abuse means to use something badly or treat with cruelty, which results in damage or harm. 'Praise' is an antonym, while 'allow' and 'delegate' are unrelated concepts.
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recall
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modify
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protect
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harm
B
Correct answer
Explanation
To amend means to change, modify, or improve something, often a document or law. 'Protect' and 'harm' are unrelated, while 'recall' means to bring back or cancel.
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submerged
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sunken
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buoyant
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immersed
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Afloat means floating on the surface of water or remaining solvent. 'Buoyant' means able to float or stay on the surface, while 'submerged,' 'sunken,' and 'immersed' all mean underwater - the opposite of afloat.
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progress
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defamation
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trouble
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fortune
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Calumny refers to making false and malicious statements about someone - essentially slander or libel, which falls under defamation. The other options are unrelated negative or positive concepts.
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subtle
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bold
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evident
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plain
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benefit
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difficulty
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problem
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curse
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Advantage means a beneficial feature, circumstance, or gain that puts someone in a favorable position. 'Benefit' directly captures this meaning, while the other options are all negative concepts.