English Language
Vocabulary and Synonyms
17,337 Questions
Vocabulary and synonyms are essential components of English language sections across competitive exams. This topic tests word associations, context meanings, and precise vocabulary skills. Regular practice helps test takers score higher in SSC, banking, and railway recruitment tests.
Finding exact synonymsWord substitutionVocabulary in contextAssociated word groups
Vocabulary and Synonyms Questions
-
Chatter idly
-
Solemn
-
Minor
-
None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Babble means to talk rapidly and incoherently, or to chatter idly without purpose. It can refer to meaningless speech or excited, confused talking.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bastion originally meant a fortified projection in a castle wall. In modern usage, it means something that protects or defends a particular belief, condition, or institution.
-
Poet
-
Fire
-
Trader
-
None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Barterer refers to a person who trades goods or services without using money. Barterers exchange items directly, negotiating what they believe is fair value.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Balmy means mild, gentle, or soothing in temperature or temperament. It can describe pleasant weather or refer to someone slightly eccentric or foolish in a harmless way.
-
Denying the existence of God
-
Across
-
Deed
-
Benevolent
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Atheistic means relating to or characterized by atheism - the denial or disbelief in the existence of God or deities. It describes someone who holds atheistic views.
-
Increase
-
Not normal
-
Omen
-
Neat
A
Correct answer
Explanation
To augment means to make something greater in size, amount, or degree. The word comes from Latin 'augmentare' meaning to increase. Therefore, 'Increase' is the correct synonym.
-
Vital
-
Required
-
Needed
-
Additional
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Accessory means something additional or supplementary that is added to complete or enhance a main item, but is not essential or required. The correct answer is 'Additional' because an accessory serves as an extra attachment or accompaniment. 'Vital', 'Required', and 'Needed' all imply necessity, which contradicts the meaning of accessory as non-essential.
-
Assent
-
Condense
-
Expand
-
Extend
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Abridge means to shorten, condense, or reduce something while keeping its essential elements. 'Condense' is the correct answer as it means to express something more concisely without losing meaning. 'Assent' means to agree, while 'Expand' and 'Extend' are antonyms - they mean to increase or lengthen, which is the opposite of abridge.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Acknowledge means to admit, accept, or recognize the existence or truth of something. 'Admit' is the correct synonym. 'Equip' means to supply with necessary items, 'Deny' is the opposite of acknowledge, and 'Ignore' means to disregard, which is also contrary to the meaning of acknowledge.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Acrid describes something that is sharply harsh, bitter, or pungent to the senses (taste, smell, or tone). 'Harsh' is the correct answer as it captures this unpleasant, sharp quality. 'Soft', 'Simple', and 'Plain' all describe things that are mild or gentle, which are antonyms of acrid.
-
Humbleness
-
Nimbleness
-
Happiness
-
Weakness
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Agility means the ability to move quickly, easily, and nimbly. 'Nimbleness' is the correct answer as it directly relates to quick, graceful movement. 'Humbleness' means modesty, 'Happiness' is a positive emotion, and 'Weakness' means lack of strength - none of these relate to physical quickness or dexterity.
-
Confuse
-
Encourage
-
Progress
-
Expand
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Addle means to confuse, muddle, or make something unclear. 'Confuse' is the correct synonym. 'Encourage' means to inspire confidence, 'Progress' means to move forward, and 'Expand' means to increase in size - all of which are opposite to the meaning of addle as creating confusion or muddled thinking.
-
Disparity
-
Dislike
-
Fondness
-
Hatred
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Affinity means a natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something. Fondness is the closest synonym among the options, while disparity means difference, and hatred is the opposite of affinity.
-
Express
-
Appreciate
-
Increase
-
Calm
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Allay means to make something less intense or severe, like calming fears or reducing pain. Calm is the best fit, while increase is the opposite, and express and appreciate don't relate to soothing or alleviating.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Advert as a verb means to refer to or call attention to something. While rare now, it's used in phrases like 'advert to the matter.' Hide, plead, and kill don't match this meaning of directing attention.